Process Chamber Sealing for In-Situ Plasma Density Measurement
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Solution Overview
Problem
In semiconductor manufacturing, maintaining a vacuum state within a process chamber during plasma density measurement is challenging, leading to decreased productivity due to the need for separate processes to restore the vacuum state after introducing a plasma density measurement probe.
Innovation Solution
A process chamber with a first opening/closing device and a second opening/closing device, along with a seal structure, is designed to maintain the vacuum state by controlling the introduction and movement of the plasma density measurement probe through the chamber.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If a plasma density measurement probe is introduced into the process chamber to measure plasma density, then plasma density measurement capability is improved, but the vacuum state of the process chamber deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The opening/closing device is divided into multiple blades that can move independently to create openings of different sizes. This segmentation allows the system to maintain vacuum by closing blades when not measuring, while enabling probe introduction when measurement is needed, thus resolving the contradiction between measurement capability and vacuum maintenance.
Solution Approach 2:
The opening/closing device uses movable blades that can dynamically adjust the opening size and state based on operational requirements. The blades transition between open and closed positions to accommodate both vacuum maintenance and probe introduction needs, making the system adaptive to different operational states.
2Measurement precision
If the opening/closing device allows probe introduction, then measurement capability is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The measurement function is extracted as a separate, temporary operation. The opening/closing device enables probe introduction only when needed for measurement, then closes to restore vacuum. This extraction allows measurement capability without permanently complicating the chamber structure.
Solution Approach 2:
The opening/closing device uses thin, movable blades that can flexibly open and close. These thin-film-like structures provide the necessary opening capability while maintaining a compact, low-complexity design when closed, minimizing the impact on overall device complexity.
Data Source
AI summary
A process chamber includes a housing providing a process space where plasma processing is performed, a first opening/closing device in a side wall of the housing, the first opening/closing device including a first frame and at least one opening/closing blade connected to the first frame, and a second opening/closing device on an outside of the side wall of the housing and on a same line as the first opening/closing device, the second opening/closing device including a second frame and an opening/closing door structure connected to the second frame, wherein the first opening/closing device and the second opening/closing device are configured to maintain a vacuum state of the process space.


