Processing Head Spacing Control for Workpiece Topography

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current processing devices face challenges in maintaining the smallest possible operating spacing between the processing head and workpiece, leading to potential collisions and inefficient use of process fluids due to surface undulation and high-speed movement, which can result in process interruptions and damage.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that detect the workpiece's surface topography using sensors, allowing for dynamic adjustment of the processing head's operating spacing to minimize collisions and optimize fluid consumption, by determining the actual position lag (trailing spacing) and adjusting movement parameters based on surface data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the processing head is moved at high speed over the workpiece, then productivity is improved, but the trailing spacing increases causing collisions and process interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidcollision risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of the workpiece surface topography using a sensor before processing begins. This advance knowledge allows the control system to pre-calculate the minimum desired operating spacing and plan the processing path to avoid collisions, enabling high-speed processing without sacrificing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the actual position of the processing head and compares it with the desired position to determine trailing spacing. This feedback loop allows real-time adjustment of processing parameters and speed to maintain safe operating spacing while maximizing productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of substance

If the operating spacing is reduced to minimize process fluid consumption, then loss of substance is improved, but the risk of collision increases due to surface undulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess fluid consumptionVSAvoidcollision risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system detects the workpiece surface topography in advance using a sensor, allowing the control system to pre-determine the minimum desired operating spacing specific to each workpiece geometry. This enables operation at the smallest safe spacing, minimizing process fluid consumption without risking collision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the operating spacing parameter based on the detected surface topography and trailing spacing measurements. By continuously optimizing this parameter, the system achieves minimal process fluid consumption while maintaining collision-free operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If the processing head is positioned close to the workpiece for optimal processing, then manufacturing precision is improved, but any deviation due to trailing spacing causes collisions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing resultVSAvoidprocess stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously measures the trailing spacing by comparing actual and desired processing head positions. This feedback enables real-time compensation for position deviations, allowing the system to maintain optimal close spacing for precision processing while preventing collisions through active control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the operating spacing based on real-time measurements of trailing spacing and surface topography. This dynamic adaptation allows the processing head to maintain optimal distance for precision work while automatically compensating for speed-dependent position deviations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9579749B2Method for processing a workpiece and processing device
Publication Date: 2017.02.28 TRUMPF WERKZEUGMASCHINEN GMBH & CO KG
  • US9579749B2 patent drawing
  • US9579749B2 patent drawing
  • US9579749B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for processing a workpiece with a processing device which has a processing head which can be moved at a defined speed and distance from a surface of the workpiece, the method comprising at least partially detecting a surface topography of the workpiece to be processed, determining a minimum desired operating distance of the processing head from the workpiece with reference to the detected surface topography of the workpiece and a trailing spacing of the processing head associated with the defined speed, and processing the workpiece with the processing head at the established minimum desired operating distance of the processing head from the workpiece.