Processing Liquid Circulation Layout for Clean, Stable Multi-Unit Supply

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing processing liquid supply systems for semiconductor manufacturing face challenges in efficiently supplying and filtering processing liquids to multiple liquid processing units while maintaining cleanliness and controlling flow rates, especially when dealing with high viscosity liquids.

Innovation Solution

A processing liquid supply system with a circulation passage featuring two pump filter sets arranged in series, including a first pump filter set and a second pump filter set, and branching passage sections that supply processing liquid to multiple liquid processing units, allowing for precise control of flow rates and enhanced cleanliness through multi-stage filtration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single pump and filter system is used to supply processing liquid to multiple liquid processing units, then the device complexity is reduced, but the manufacturing precision and cleanliness of the processing liquid deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structureVSAvoidcleanliness of processing liquid
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the single pump-filter function into multiple independent pump-filter sets (first pump-filter set and second pump-filter set). Each set independently supplies processing liquid to different liquid processing units, thereby maintaining high cleanliness without requiring a single complex centralized system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each pump-filter set is configured with specific filters (first filters and second filters) tailored to the requirements of the connected liquid processing units. This allows each local subsystem to optimize filtration according to its specific needs, achieving high overall cleanliness without a single complex centralized filtration system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If high viscosity processing liquid is supplied to multiple liquid processing units, then the versatility of the system is improved, but the flow rate control precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to handle high viscosity liquidsVSAvoidflow rate control
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the flow control function by providing independent flow control devices for each liquid processing unit. This allows precise control of flow rates for high viscosity liquids to each unit individually, maintaining control precision while handling diverse viscosity requirements across multiple units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs dynamic flow control capabilities where each pump-filter set can independently adjust its flow rate according to the specific requirements of connected liquid processing units. This dynamic adjustment capability enables precise flow control for high viscosity liquids while maintaining versatility across different processing units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple pump filter sets are arranged in series in the circulation passage, then the cleanliness of processing liquid is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleanliness of processing liquidVSAvoidcirculation passage configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The circulation passage is segmented into multiple independent pump-filter sets arranged in series. Each set contains its own pump and filters, creating modular units that can be systematically arranged. This segmentation achieves enhanced cleanliness through multi-stage filtration while keeping each module relatively simple and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system merges multiple pump-filter sets into a coordinated series arrangement within the circulation passage. By combining these independent but functionally similar units in sequence, the system achieves cumulative filtration效果 (enhanced cleanliness) while maintaining the simplicity of individual modular units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Productivity

If processing liquid is supplied to multiple liquid processing units through branching passages, then the productivity of the system is improved, but the pressure control stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of liquid processing units servedVSAvoidpressure stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the pressure control function by providing independent flow control devices at each branch point leading to different liquid processing units. This segmentation allows each branch to maintain stable pressure independently, preventing pressure fluctuations from affecting other units while serving multiple processing units simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each branching passage is equipped with local flow control devices that can independently adjust and stabilize pressure for the connected liquid processing unit. This local pressure control capability ensures that each unit receives stable pressure despite the complexity of supplying multiple units, maintaining pressure stability while improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables precise control of flow rates and enhances the cleanliness of processing liquids, even with high viscosity, by utilizing magnetic levitation centrifugal pumps and multiple filters, reducing the risk of apparatus damage from pressure fluctuations.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing magnetic levitation centrifugal pumps

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic levitation: Maglev

Implementation Method 2

magnetic levitation centrifugal pumps

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 3

multiple filters arranged in series

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS12451369B2Processing liquid supply system and operation method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US12451369B2 patent drawing
  • US12451369B2 patent drawing
  • US12451369B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A processing liquid supply system includes a tank that stores a processing liquid supplied from a processing liquid supply, a circulation passage that is connected to the tank, a plurality of supply passages that is connected to the circulation passage and supplies the processing liquid to each of a plurality of liquid processing units that perform a liquid processing on a substrate, a first pump filter set that is a combination of a first pump and a plurality of first filters provided downstream of the first pump, and a second pump filter set that is a combination of a second pump and a plurality of second filters provided downstream of the second pump. The first pump filter set and the second pump filter set are arranged in series in the circulation passage such that the first pump filter set is located upstream of the second pump filter set.