Processor Health-Check System for Cache Memory Repair

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing CPU systems face downtime and performance degradation due to cache memory errors, which often require physical replacement of cache memory or entire CPU modules, especially when multiple CPUs are used, as identifying unhealthy CPUs before failure is challenging.

Innovation Solution

A method for evaluating CPU health by initializing and executing an operating system, de-allocating the CPU from system resources, performing a health-check, and potentially repairing cache elements by swapping in spare components while the system is running, allowing for proactive maintenance and minimizing downtime.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If physical removal and replacement of cache memory is performed, then reliability is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCPU reliabilityVSAvoidsystem downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs health checks on cache memory periodically to identify failing cache elements before they cause system failures. By detecting cache errors early through monitoring operations, the system can schedule replacements during maintenance windows rather than responding to failures after they occur, thus reducing unexpected downtime while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system includes self-diagnostic capabilities through health check routines that automatically monitor cache memory status. The operating system can identify failing cache elements and initiate replacement procedures without requiring manual intervention, enabling proactive maintenance that minimizes system downtime while ensuring reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If physical removal and replacement of CPU module is performed, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCPU reliabilityVSAvoidreplacement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the CPU module into separable components, specifically identifying cache memory as a replaceable element independent from the main CPU chip. This allows replacement of only the failing cache memory module rather than the entire CPU, reducing replacement complexity while maintaining system reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the cache memory as a separate replaceable component from the CPU module. By taking out the cache memory as an independent serviceable element, the system enables targeted replacement of failing cache elements without requiring replacement of the entire CPU module, thus reducing device complexity and maintenance burden

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If health-check is performed on de-allocated CPU, then measurement precision is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCPU health detection accuracyVSAvoidsystem throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs health checks periodically at scheduled intervals rather than continuously. By using periodic health-check routines that execute at predetermined times, the system maintains measurement precision for detecting CPU health status while minimizing the impact on overall system productivity through controlled, intermittent monitoring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system de-allocates CPU resources in advance for health-check operations, preparing the CPU for diagnostic procedures before actual monitoring begins. This preliminary preparation ensures measurement precision by ensuring the CPU is ready for accurate health assessment while managing productivity through planned resource allocation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7607040B2Methods and systems for conducting processor health-checks
Publication Date: 2009.10.20 VALTRUS INNOVATIONS LTD
  • US7607040B2 patent drawing
  • US7607040B2 patent drawing
  • US7607040B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for conducting processor health-checks are provided. In one embodiment, a method for evaluating the status of a processor is provided. The method includes, for example, initializing and executing an operating system, de-allocating the processor from the available pool or system resources and performing a health-check on the processor while the operating system is executing.