Processor Low-Power Hysteresis Control for Adaptive Power States

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing processor power management systems face challenges in balancing processor performance and DC power consumption, particularly in low power modes, due to static hysteresis levels that do not adapt to varying usage scenarios, leading to inefficiencies in power consumption and performance.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a dynamic hysteresis level system that adjusts based on processor performance and input parameters such as radio access technology, RRC state, and concurrency levels, using a hardware-based framework to manage power states and incorporate error correction for optimal power management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If static hysteresis levels are used in power management, then the system structure is simple, but processor performance and power consumption cannot be optimized for varying usage scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to varying usage scenariosVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic hysteresis levels that automatically adjust based on processor usage patterns and workload characteristics. Instead of fixed thresholds, the system continuously adapts hysteresis values to match current operational conditions, enabling optimal power-performance balance across diverse usage scenarios without requiring complex manual configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The power management system performs self-adjustment by monitoring its own operational state and automatically modifying hysteresis levels based on detected usage patterns. The system serves itself by identifying when to enter or exit low-power modes without external intervention, reducing the need for complex external control mechanisms while improving adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of energy

If dynamic hysteresis adjustment is implemented, then power consumption optimization improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveDC power consumptionVSAvoidpower management system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms that monitor processor activity, power consumption levels, and transition patterns. This feedback is used to continuously refine hysteresis levels, ensuring optimal power savings while avoiding excessive system complexity through targeted, data-driven adjustments rather than comprehensive system redesign

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes power consumption by dynamically changing the hysteresis parameter based on operational conditions. By adjusting this single critical parameter rather than redesigning the entire power management architecture, the system achieves significant energy savings with minimal increase in overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of energy

If frequent power state transitions occur, then power consumption reduces, but processor performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidprocessor performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of usage patterns and workload characteristics before making power state transition decisions. By anticipating future processor needs based on detected patterns, the system avoids premature transitions to low-power modes that would hurt performance, while still capturing power savings opportunities in advance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12572194B2Processor low power mode enhancement
Publication Date: 2026.03.10 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12572194B2 patent drawing
  • US12572194B2 patent drawing
  • US12572194B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the disclosure are directed to power management of a processor. In accordance with one aspect, the disclosure is directed towards monitoring a relationship between a performance of a processor and one or more hysteresis levels for generating a hysteresis feedback value based on the relationship; generating a corrected hysteresis level based on the hysteresis feedback value; and adjusting the corrected hysteresis level to generate an adjusted corrected hysteresis level.