Product Ranking via Comparison Sentiment Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing product search systems struggle to differentiate products with similar rating scores, as the typical 5-star rating scale does not accurately reflect user preferences, and user ratings can be subjective and influenced by different criteria.

Innovation Solution

A method that combines numerical user ratings with opinion scores derived from written comparison sentiments in product reviews, using a supervised learning approach to detect user preferences and adjust ratings, resulting in a final score for ranking products.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If product ranking is based on average numerical rating scores, then the ranking process is simple and fast, but it becomes difficult to differentiate products with similar ratings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveranking speedVSAvoidproduct differentiation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the product ranking problem into two independent components: numerical rating scores and textual comparison sentiments. By dividing the ranking signal into these separate segments, the system can process numerical ratings quickly while simultaneously analyzing textual comparisons for finer differentiation, thus resolving the contradiction between ranking speed and differentiation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a new dimension to the ranking system by incorporating textual comparison sentiments as a separate feature dimension alongside numerical ratings. This dimensional expansion allows the system to differentiate products not just by score magnitude but also by comparative language patterns, enabling accurate differentiation without sacrificing the computational efficiency of numerical scoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If product ranking relies solely on numerical user ratings, then the system is easy to implement, but user preferences expressed in written reviews are not captured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem implementation complexityVSAvoiduser preference information
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges two distinct data sources - numerical ratings and textual reviews - into a unified ranking framework. By combining these previously separate information channels, the system captures both the quantitative simplicity of numerical scores and the qualitative richness of written user preferences, eliminating information loss while maintaining implementation feasibility through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a multi-functional ranking system that simultaneously processes numerical data and textual data through separate but complementary analysis pipelines. This universal framework can handle both simple numerical comparisons and complex textual sentiment analysis, ensuring no user preference information is lost while keeping the overall system implementation manageable through functional modularity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If the 5 star rating scale is used, then user feedback collection is straightforward, but the scale lacks the granularity to differentiate comparable products

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback collection easeVSAvoidrating differentiation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the feedback collection into two parts: the simple 5-star numerical rating system for ease of user input, and a separate textual comparison field where users can express nuanced preferences. This segmentation maintains the operational simplicity of star ratings while adding the precision needed to differentiate comparable products through written comparisons.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a textual comparison dimension to complement the 5-star rating scale. While the star scale provides easy-to-collect quantitative feedback, the textual dimension captures nuanced user preferences and detailed product comparisons, thereby enhancing differentiation precision without compromising the ease of feedback collection through the maintained star rating interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS8731995B2Ranking products by mining comparison sentiment
Publication Date: 2014.05.20 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US8731995B2 patent drawing
  • US8731995B2 patent drawing
  • US8731995B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of ranking a plurality of products includes obtaining a numerical user score for each of the plurality of products, calculating an opinion score for each of the plurality of products for which a written comparison sentiment applies, determining a final score by combining the numerical user rating and the opinion score for each of the plurality of products, and ranking the plurality of products based on the final score. The opinion score is derived from one or more written comparison sentiments containing a first product name and a second product name. In another aspect, a computer readable medium has instructions stored thereon which, when executed, cause a computer to perform a method of ranking a plurality of products including at least a first product and a second product.