Product transport containers
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing product transport containers fail to maintain desired temperatures for extended periods without active heating or cooling, often suffer from inadequate breathability and moisture control, limited mechanical strength, and high manufacturing and maintenance costs.
Innovation Solution
The development of product transport containers made from thermoformed and non-thermoformed non-woven fabrics with integrated phase change materials (PCMs) that provide thermal insulation, breathability, and mechanical strength, allowing for passive temperature maintenance without external power sources.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Duration of action of stationary object
If traditional thermally insulated containers are used, then basic thermal insulation is provided, but the container cannot maintain desired temperature for extended periods without active heating or cooling
Solution Approach 1:
Phase change materials are pre-loaded into the container walls during manufacturing, preparing the thermal regulation system in advance. The PCMs are positioned within channels or cavities in the wall structure, ready to activate when temperature changes occur during product transport.
Solution Approach 2:
The container incorporates phase change materials that undergo phase transitions (solid-liquid or liquid-gas) at specific temperatures to absorb or release heat. This passive thermal regulation mechanism allows the container to maintain desired temperatures for extended periods without active heating or cooling systems.
2Object-affected harmful factors
If traditional insulated materials are used, then thermal insulation is provided, but breathability and moisture control are inadequate
Solution Approach 1:
The container walls incorporate porous or breathable materials that allow controlled gas and moisture vapor transmission. This enables the container to regulate internal humidity levels by allowing excess moisture to escape while maintaining thermal insulation, preventing condensation and product degradation.
Solution Approach 2:
The container employs composite wall structures combining multiple materials with different properties - thermal insulating materials, breathable membranes, and phase change materials - to simultaneously achieve thermal insulation, moisture control, and breathability in a single integrated system.
3Strength
If rigid traditional container materials are used, then mechanical strength is provided, but manufacturing costs are high
Solution Approach 1:
The container utilizes flexible or semi-rigid wall structures made from engineered fabrics or thin composite films that provide adequate mechanical strength for product protection during transport. These materials are lighter and less expensive than traditional rigid insulators while maintaining sufficient durability.
Solution Approach 2:
The container wall structure is segmented into modular components - outer shell, insulation layer, PCM channels, and breathable membrane - that can be manufactured separately and assembled. This modular approach reduces manufacturing complexity and cost while maintaining overall structural integrity.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
These containers effectively maintain products at desired temperatures for extended periods, enhance breathability and moisture control, and offer improved mechanical strength while reducing manufacturing and maintenance costs.
Implementation Method 1
The non-woven fabric, in some cases, has a high breathability and/or a high thermal insulation (such as a high R value)
Implementation Method 2
The body is formed from a non-woven fabric incorporated with a phase change material
Data Source
AI summary
Product transport containers are disclosed. Such containers can provide one or more advantages compared to existing containers. For example, product transport containers described herein can maintain a product at a desired temperature for an extended period of time, including without the use of an active heating or cooling component. Such product transport containers described herein may also provide improved breathability, thermal insulation, and/or mechanical strength or dimensional stability. Such containers can include a plurality of walls defining an interior volume and a selectively openable side permitting movement of the product into and out of the interior volume of the container. The walls can be formed from a thermoformed non-woven fabric.


