Production Line Component Tracking With Real-Time State Sharing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for tracking components in production lines with multiple process systems lack efficient communication and data sharing, making it difficult for all process systems to be informed of the component's state in real-time.

Innovation Solution

A method and computing device that track components through a production line by processing and testing signals from multiple process systems, allowing for real-time communication and data sharing. The computing device receives processing signals, determines the component's state, and provides component information signals to process systems upon request.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a central database with state logs is used to track components, then component tracking capability is improved, but real-time information sharing among multiple process systems deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent state informationVSAvoidreal-time information delivery
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having process systems proactively send component information signals to neighboring process systems before requests are made. When a component enters a process system, the system automatically notifies the next process system in the sequence, ensuring real-time awareness without waiting for database queries. This anticipatory notification mechanism eliminates information delays while maintaining the centralized tracking architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If each process system independently identifies components, then system autonomy is improved, but device complexity and identification requirements worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem autonomyVSAvoidcomponent identification system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the component identification function from individual process systems and consolidates it into a central computing unit. Process systems no longer need their own identification hardware; instead, they receive component identification data from the central unit via information signals. This centralization reduces complexity at the process system level while maintaining overall system autonomy through coordinated operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The central computing unit acts as an intermediary that manages component identification and distributes relevant information to process systems. Rather than each system independently identifying components, the intermediary consolidates this function and provides necessary identification data to those systems that need it, reducing overall system complexity while preserving functional autonomy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Stability of the object's composition

If component information is stored centrally, then data consistency is improved, but communication efficiency and real-time updates worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata consistencyVSAvoidinformation communication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies preliminary action by pre-calculating and proactively transmitting component information signals from the central computing unit to process systems before these systems need to request the data. When a component is processed or its state changes, the central unit immediately notifies relevant process systems, eliminating the need for repeated database queries and maintaining both data consistency and communication efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Measurement precision

If processing signals are collected from all process systems, then tracking accuracy is improved, but data processing load and system complexity worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking accuracyVSAvoiddata processing system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and consolidates data processing functions into a central computing unit that collects processing signals from all process systems. This centralization allows for accurate tracking through comprehensive data collection while simplifying individual process systems. The central unit manages the processing load, reducing complexity at the distributed level while maintaining high tracking accuracy through centralized analysis of all component data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12242255B2Method for tracking a component in a production line comprising a plurality of processing systems, and computing unit
Publication Date: 2025.03.04 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US12242255B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for tracking a component in a production line having a plurality of processing systems includes processing and/or testing, by each of the processing systems, the component, providing a processing signal characterizing the processing and/or testing for a higher-level electronic computing unit, and tracking, by the computing unit based on the received processing signals, the component through the production line. A query signal characterizing a component property of one of the processing systems of the production line is received by the computing unit. The component is ascertained by the computing unit and at least one component information signal characterizing the component property of the ascertained component is provided.