Profiled Key With Undercut Groove Pocket For Cylinder Lock Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing profiled keys for cylinder locks, while secure, lack further distinguishing features and variations, making them susceptible to unauthorized copying with conventional locksmith tools.

Innovation Solution

The key features an expanded undercut groove with a longitudinally extending pocket having opposite lateral walls and a lowermost wall, forming a strong material portion that requires specialized broaching tools for accurate reproduction, enhancing security and profile complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional key profiles are used, then keys are easy to copy with ordinary locksmith tools, but key security is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey securityVSAvoiddifficulty to copy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The key blade employs asymmetric profile grooves with undercut portions that create non-uniform geometry. The grooves have varying depths, angles, and positions that are not symmetric about any axis, making it difficult to replicate the profile without precise measurement and specialized tooling. This asymmetry directly increases copying difficulty while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through standard key cutting machines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from two-dimensional key profiles to three-dimensional complex geometry by introducing undercut portions that extend vertically into the key blade thickness. These undercuts create pocket-like structures with lateral walls and floor surfaces, adding a vertical dimension to the profile complexity. This dimensional enhancement significantly increases the difficulty of copying while remaining manufacturable through controlled material removal processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If profile complexity is increased to prevent copying, then key security improves, but the number of possible profile variations is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey securityVSAvoidprofile variations
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The key blade profile is segmented into multiple independent groove features, each with configurable parameters including position, depth, width, undercut angle, and pocket dimensions. Each groove can be independently designed and positioned along the key blade length, allowing for combinatorial profile variations. This segmentation enables a large number of unique key profiles to be created from a有限 set of geometric primitives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the key blade profile can have locally optimized characteristics. Some grooves may have deep undercuts for high security, while others have shallow undercuts or none at all. The key blade can have regions with varying groove densities, depths, and configurations tailored to specific security requirements. This local differentiation allows for nuanced profile design that balances security with manufacturability and enables diverse profile variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS7665337B1Profiled key for cylinder locks
Publication Date: 2010.02.23 WINLOC
  • US7665337B1 patent drawing
  • US7665337B1 patent drawing
  • US7665337B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A key for use in a cylinder lock with a rotatable key plug having a profiled keyway including a longitudinal profile rib at a side wall of the keyway. The key has an elongated, substantially flat key blade (120; 120′) having a longitudinal profile groove (122; 122′) extending along at least a portion of the length of the key blade. The groove has an undercut portion (129) adjacent to a ridge portion (128, 128′), the outside of which forms part of a side surface (123; 123′) of the key blade and the inside of which comprises a side wall portion (126; 126′) being inclined and facing the bottom wall (124; 124′) of the groove. The undercut portion (129; 129′) of the groove is expanded, at its innermost part adjacent to the inclined side wall portion (126; 126′), into a longitudinally extending pocket (135; 135′).