Profiled Shank Nails for Metal-to-Metal Panel Fixing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for assembling and fixing composite panels, particularly in tilt-up wall construction, face challenges in quickly and effectively interconnecting deck components and installing fixtures like windows and doors, often relying on anchoring in settable materials which can be problematic, especially with metal-to-metal connections.

Innovation Solution

The use of nails with profiled shanks, which can be serrated, for fixing components together, allowing for metal-to-metal engagement without the need for anchoring behind the metal sheet, enabling rapid and secure installation of components and fixtures by interacting with the metal sheets, and accommodating high loading conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional anchoring methods are used for metal-to-metal fixing, then the fixing can be secured behind the metal sheet, but the process becomes complex and requires support from behind the component

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of fixingVSAvoidfixing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the anchoring function from the traditional behind-sheet method and relocates it to the front surface. The profiled shank with protrusions engages directly with the metal sheet surface through mechanical interlocking, eliminating the need for behind-sheet anchoring support structures and simplifying the fixing process to a single-sided operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of anchoring from behind the metal sheet as in traditional methods, the invention inverts the approach by engaging the profiled shank from the front surface. The protrusions on the shank engage with the metal sheet in reverse orientation, allowing fixing without requiring access to the backside of the component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Productivity

If profiled shank nails are used for metal-to-metal fixing, then rapid and secure installation is achieved, but the nail design becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation speedVSAvoidnail design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the geometric parameters of the nail shank by adding profiled protrusions with specific dimensions and configurations. These parameter changes enable the nail to mechanically interlock with the metal sheet, providing rapid and secure installation while the standardized profile design keeps the complexity manageable through repetition and standardization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If full face fixing is implemented without behind-sheet support, then the installation is simplified and components can be fixed directly, but the fixing must accommodate high loading conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidfixing strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The profiled shank is designed with pre-formed protrusions that create mechanical interlocking engagement with the metal sheet upon insertion. This preliminary geometric configuration ensures that the fixing can immediately accommodate high loading conditions from the front surface without requiring additional behind-sheet support structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method provides a fast, effective, and cost-efficient way to fix components and fixtures to the structure, allowing for full-face fixing without requiring support from behind, thereby simplifying the installation process and enhancing the structural connection, especially in composite structures like those described in International patent application WO2006/058390.

Implementation Method 1

The profiled shank of the nails is serrated... the nails are fixed by interaction of the profiled shank with the metal sheet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical interlocking: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 2

the profiled shank of the nails is serrated... provide a very effective fixing technique which is able to accommodate high loading

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS8677696B2Fixing system and method
Publication Date: 2014.03.25 BLUESCOPE STEEL LTD
  • US8677696B2 patent drawing
  • US8677696B2 patent drawing
  • US8677696B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of fixing overlaying components together, comprising the step of piercing nails having a profiled shank through the components to fix those components together. Structures including metal sheet are also disclosed which utilize this fixing technique. The structures include composite wall panels used in tilt up wall panel construction.