Programmable Cache Algorithms for Tiered Storage Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cache management in tiered storage devices employs a one-size-fits-all approach that is not optimal for all applications, leading to inefficient data access and management.

Innovation Solution

Implementing programmable cache algorithms tailored to individual applications using a software development kit, allowing applications to manage cache operations such as data loading, eviction, and prefetching based on their specific workloads.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a one-size-fits-all cache management approach is used, then device complexity is reduced and ease of operation is improved, but cache efficiency and data access performance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecache efficiencyVSAvoidcache management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cache processor is designed to dynamically execute different cache management algorithms based on application-specific needs. The system transitions from a static, fixed algorithm to a dynamic, programmable approach where the cache processor can load and execute different algorithms tailored to each application's workload characteristics, thereby resolving the contradiction between cache efficiency and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameters of cache management from fixed to variable by introducing programmable algorithms. The cache processor can modify its behavior by executing different algorithms with varying parameters (such as eviction policies, prefetching strategies, and cache replacement rules) to optimize performance for different applications without increasing hardware complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Speed

If application-specific cache algorithms are implemented, then data access performance and cache efficiency are improved, but device complexity and programming difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata access speedVSAvoidprogramming ease
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables applications to self-serve by allowing them to specify their own cache management requirements through a software development kit. Applications can programmatically define their cache policies and preferences, and the cache processor automatically executes these application-defined algorithms, eliminating the need for complex manual configuration and reducing programming difficulty while maintaining high performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The cache management system incorporates feedback mechanisms where the cache processor monitors application performance and workload characteristics, then adjusts cache algorithm execution accordingly. This feedback loop allows the system to automatically optimize data access speed based on actual usage patterns without requiring complex manual programming or configuration by the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If fixed cache management algorithms are used, then device complexity is minimized, but adaptability to different applications deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication adaptabilityVSAvoidcache processor complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cache processor is designed with universal functionality to execute multiple different cache management algorithms through a single programmable architecture. Rather than requiring separate hardware implementations for different algorithms, the universal cache processor can load and execute various algorithms stored in memory, providing adaptability to different applications while keeping hardware complexity manageable through software-based flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4600833A1Systems and methods for cache management of tiered storage devices
Publication Date: 2025.08.13 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP4600833A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4600833A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4600833A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A device is disclosed. A cache processor may execute an instruction on behalf of an application. A storage medium may store the instruction. The instruction may be part of a cache program associated with the application. The device may communicate with at least one of a first storage and a second storage of a storage device based at least in part on the instruction.