Programmable I/O Line Sense Amplifier Drive for Faster Low-Power Memory

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Memory systems in portable electronics face a challenge in reducing power consumption without compromising performance, as existing approaches often result in slower operation speeds due to limited power availability for driving electrical signals.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of tailored current drive capability in global input-output line sense amplifiers, where the current drive capacity of sense amplifiers is adjusted based on their location relative to the data latch circuits, reducing unnecessary voltage differences and optimizing power usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If power consumption is reduced in memory systems, then energy efficiency is improved, but operation speed deteriorates due to limited power availability for driving electrical signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidoperation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing different current drive capabilities to different sense amplifiers based on their specific electrical loads. Sense amplifiers closer to data latch circuits receive higher current drive capability, while those farther away receive lower current drive capability. This localized differentiation allows each sense amplifier to operate efficiently with the exact current drive needed for its position, reducing overall power consumption while maintaining adequate signal driving capability where required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the current drive capability adjustable and configurable rather than fixed. The system can dynamically allocate current drive resources based on operational requirements, allowing the memory system to optimize between power consumption and operation speed depending on the specific access patterns and electrical load conditions at different locations in the memory array.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If uniform current drive capability is provided to all sense amplifiers, then design simplicity is maintained, but power consumption increases due to unnecessary voltage differences in low-load areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign simplicityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by implementing local quality through differentiated current drive capability allocation. Instead of providing uniform current drive to all sense amplifiers, the system tailors the current drive capability to match the specific electrical load at each location. This reduces unnecessary power consumption in areas with lower electrical load while maintaining adequate drive capability where needed, achieving power optimization without excessive design complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the current drive capability parameter across different sense amplifiers based on their location and electrical load characteristics. By changing this key parameter locally rather than uniformly, the system optimizes power consumption while maintaining performance, balancing design simplicity with energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Power

If higher current drive capability is provided to all sense amplifiers, then signal driving capability is improved, but power consumption increases unnecessarily in low-load areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal driving capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by applying local quality principles to allocate current drive capability selectively. Sense amplifiers that require higher signal driving capability (those with higher electrical loads) receive increased current drive, while sense amplifiers with lower electrical loads receive reduced current drive capability. This localized differentiation ensures adequate signal driving where needed while avoiding unnecessary power consumption in low-load areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial action by providing current drive capability only to the extent needed at each sense amplifier location rather than uniformly across all amplifiers. This partial allocation of current drive resources matches the actual electrical load requirements, avoiding excessive power consumption while maintaining sufficient signal driving capability where required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS8644095B2Input-output line sense amplifier having adjustable output drive capability
Publication Date: 2014.02.04 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US8644095B2 patent drawing
  • US8644095B2 patent drawing
  • US8644095B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An input-output line sense amplifier configured to drive input data signals over an input-output signal line to an output driver circuit, the input-output line sense amplifier having an output driver stage having a plurality of different programmable output drive capacities to tailor the output drive of the sense amplifier.