Programmable Power Profiles for Redundant Storage Modules

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Solution Overview

Problem

High availability storage systems often operate at maximum power consumption continuously, leading to increased costs and inefficient energy use, as they are typically configured for maximum redundancy without consideration for varying availability needs over time.

Innovation Solution

Implementing programmable power profiles for redundant modules in storage systems, allowing for temporary power down during periods of reduced availability, with controllers ensuring immediate restoration upon need, thereby reducing overall power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If storage systems are configured with maximum redundancy for high availability, then system reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem availabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the operational state of redundant modules based on real-time availability requirements. Controllers monitor system state and automatically power down redundant modules when full redundancy is not needed, then power them up when availability requirements increase, making the redundancy configuration flexible and adaptive rather than static

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of redundant modules by transitioning them between powered-on and powered-off states. This parameter change (power state) allows the system to optimize power consumption while maintaining the capability to provide high availability when required, effectively managing the trade-off between reliability and energy use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If storage systems operate continuously at maximum power consumption, then system response time and I/O performance are improved, but cost of ownership increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveI/O performanceVSAvoidcost of ownership
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic monitoring of availability requirements and adjusts the power state of redundant modules accordingly. Rather than operating continuously at maximum power, the system periodically assesses whether full redundancy is needed and adjusts its operational state, achieving cost savings while maintaining performance when required

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Loss of energy

If redundant modules are powered down to reduce power consumption, then power efficiency is improved, but system availability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower efficiencyVSAvoidsystem availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where controllers continuously monitor system state, availability requirements, and operational conditions. This feedback enables intelligent decision-making about when to power down or power up redundant modules, ensuring that power efficiency is optimized without compromising availability when it is actually needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The redundant modules are designed to be self-managing, with controllers that automatically determine when to transition between powered-on and powered-off states based on system needs. This self-service capability eliminates the need for manual intervention while maintaining the balance between power efficiency and availability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9304581B1Programmable availability for a high availability storage system
Publication Date: 2016.04.05 EMC IP HLDG CO LLC
  • US9304581B1 patent drawing
  • US9304581B1 patent drawing
  • US9304581B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Storage systems include a plurality of enclosures interconnected to provide a network. Each enclosure includes a first power supply module, a redundant power supply module, a first electronics module, and a redundant electronics module in electrical communication with the first electronics module and providing redundant functionality of the first electronics module. Each of the modules of each enclosure is individually associated with a separate power profile dedicated to that module. The power profile of each given module includes one or more programmable power parameters that determine when to power down and power up that given module during operation of the storage system.