Programmable Ultrasound Signal Processor for Multi-Pitch Arrays

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing ultrasound imaging technologies require separate ASIC designs for each type of matrix transducer array with different pitches and numbers of elements, leading to high development costs and time due to the need for multiple acoustic matrix array solutions for various applications.

Innovation Solution

A programmable integrated circuit and redistribution layer are used to connect multiple cells to a single transducer element, allowing the same signal processor design to operate with different pitches and numbers of transducer elements, enabling the reuse of a common ASIC for various applications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate ASIC designs are used for each transducer array type, then the signal processing is optimized for specific array configurations, but the development cost and time increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal processing optimizationVSAvoiddevelopment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal ASIC design that can process signals from multiple transducer array types with different pitches and element configurations. The ASIC includes a pitch selection circuit that can be configured to match different array pitches, allowing a single ASIC design to serve multiple applications rather than requiring separate ASICs for each array type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses programmable pitch selection circuits and configurable delay elements that can be adjusted based on the specific transducer array being used. By changing the pitch parameter and delay values programmatically, the same ASIC can adapt to different array configurations without requiring physical redesign or remanufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If separate ASIC designs are used for each transducer array type, then the signal processing is optimized for specific array configurations, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal processing optimizationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal ASIC design that can process signals from multiple transducer array types with different pitches and element configurations. The ASIC includes a pitch selection circuit that can be configured to match different array pitches, allowing a single ASIC design to serve multiple applications rather than requiring separate ASICs for each array type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If the ASIC pattern closely matches the acoustic matrix dimensions, then the alignment is simplified, but the ASIC cannot be reused for different array types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment simplicityVSAvoidASIC reuse capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses programmable pitch selection circuits and configurable delay elements that can be adjusted based on the specific transducer array being used. By changing the pitch parameter and delay values programmatically, the same ASIC can adapt to different array configurations without requiring physical redesign or remanufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a pitch selection circuit as an intermediary layer between the ASIC and the transducer array. This intermediary component allows the ASIC to interface with different array pitches through configurable selection logic, decoupling the fixed ASIC pattern from the variable array configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If multiple ASICs are designed for different applications, then each application gets optimized processing, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication optimizationVSAvoidnumber of ASIC designs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal ASIC design that can process signals from multiple transducer array types with different pitches and element configurations. The ASIC includes a pitch selection circuit that can be configured to match different array pitches, allowing a single ASIC design to serve multiple applications rather than requiring separate ASICs for each array type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4421522A1Multi-application ultrasound matrix array signal processor
Publication Date: 2024.08.28 SIEMENS MEDICAL SOLUTIONS USA INC
  • EP4421522A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4421522A1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP4421522A1 patent drawingFigure 6~7

AI summary

Ultrasound imaging uses matrix arrays (100). A common design is used for an integrated circuit (140). The integrated circuit (140) is programmable so that the same design of integrated circuit (140) may be used with different types of arrays (100), such as matrix arrays (100) with different pitches. The design allows for one element (102) to connect with multiple, identical processing circuits (200) of the signal processor (140).