Progressive Heatsink Geometry for Uniform Downstream Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Typical heatsinks with uniform geometry fail to cool downstream heat-generating devices as effectively as upstream devices due to reduced air flow velocity and convection, leading to overheating and potential damage.

Innovation Solution

A progressive heatsink with non-uniform geometry, featuring fins of varying height, inter-fin spacing, or thickness along the air flow direction, which increases heat dissipation from the leading edge to the trailing edge, ensuring more effective cooling of downstream devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a uniform geometry heatsink is used, then the manufacturing is simple and cost-effective, but the downstream heat-generating devices become overheated due to reduced air flow velocity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheatsink manufacturing simplicityVSAvoiddownstream device temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The heatsink employs varying fin geometries (height, spacing, or thickness) at different positions along the air flow direction. Downstream sections have increased fin height or decreased fin spacing to provide greater heat dissipation capacity where air flow velocity is reduced, thereby maintaining uniform temperature across all heat-generating devices while preserving manufacturing feasibility through standardized fin components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Power

If the fin height is increased to improve heat dissipation, then the heat transfer efficiency improves, but the device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidheatsink geometric complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heatsink is divided into multiple sections along the air flow direction, with each section containing fins of uniform height. This segmentation allows the use of standardized fin components that can be manufactured independently and assembled systematically, reducing overall manufacturing complexity while achieving the required heat dissipation through progressive section design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Power

If the inter-fin spacing is varied to optimize cooling, then the heat dissipation distribution improves, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation distributionVSAvoidfin spacing tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The heatsink combines multiple fin parameters (height, spacing, thickness) within discrete sections rather than varying a single parameter continuously. This merging of design approaches creates distinct zones with uniform characteristics that are easier to manufacture with standard tolerances, while still achieving optimized heat dissipation distribution through the progressive arrangement of these zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The progressive heatsink maintains a temperature difference between the first and last heat-generating devices within a threshold, preventing overheating and extending the lifespan of heat-generating devices and adjacent components.

Implementation Method 1

A heatsink is a passive heat exchanger that transfers heat generated by an electronic device to a fluid medium, such as air or a liquid coolant. In the fluid medium, the heat generated by the device is dissipated away, thereby allowing regulation of the device's temperature.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 2

a heatsink including a base; and a plurality of fins, configured to be disposed in an air flow, that extend orthogonally from the base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Heat Exchanger

Data Source

PatentUS11937403B2Progressive heatsink
Publication Date: 2024.03.19 WELLS FARGO BANK NA
  • US11937403B2 patent drawing
  • US11937403B2 patent drawing
  • US11937403B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heatsink may include a base and a plurality of fins, configured to be disposed in an air flow, that extend orthogonally from the base. The plurality of fins may have at least one of a height, an inter-fin spacing, or a thickness that varies in a direction of the air flow.