Progressive Lens Design Using Wearer Posture Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wearers of progressive spectacle eyeglasses often experience discomfort and fatigue during the adaptation period due to differences in design, which require changes in head posture when switching from one eyeglass to another, as each design is tailored to specific head inclinations and observation positions.

Innovation Solution

A method to produce personalized progressive eyeglasses by characterizing a reference eyeglass with postural parameters from the wearer's measurements, calculating a corrected mean and standard deviation, and using these values to determine a customized design that aligns with the wearer's natural observation postures, reducing the need for abrupt changes in head position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a standardized progressive eyeglass design is used, then manufacturing cost and complexity are reduced, but wearer comfort and adaptation ease deteriorate due to mismatch with individual postural habits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidadaptation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting the optical design parameters (progression length, corridor shape, optical power distribution) based on measured postural parameters (head inclination angle, gaze direction, observation distance). This allows the eyeglass design to be customized to match each wearer's natural posture, resolving the contradiction between standardized manufacturing and personalized comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by measuring the wearer's postural parameters before producing the eyeglasses. This advance measurement and customization of the optical design based on individual habits eliminates the need for adaptation period, as the glasses are pre-configured to match the wearer's natural observation positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the eyeglass design is customized to match wearer's postural habits, then adaptation comfort is improved, but measurement complexity and production time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptation comfortVSAvoidmeasurement and production complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by having the wearer naturally perform their typical observation activities during the measurement process. The postural parameters are captured during normal use conditions without requiring the wearer to adopt artificial positions or follow complex measurement protocols, thereby simplifying the measurement process while maintaining customization accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent reduces complexity by focusing measurements on key postural parameters (head inclination, gaze direction) that directly influence optical design, rather than measuring all possible movement variables. This selective parameter approach maintains customization effectiveness while minimizing measurement and production complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If multiple measurement sessions are conducted to capture variable postural positions, then measurement accuracy is improved, but time consumption and process complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepostural parameter accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by conducting multiple measurements at different time points to capture the natural variability in postural habits. This allows accurate characterization of the wearer's typical observation positions while accounting for temporal variations, ensuring the eyeglass design adapts to genuine habits rather than transient postures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent maintains continuity of useful action by having the wearer engage in natural observation activities throughout the measurement process rather than pausing between measurements. This captures authentic postural behavior in continuous context, improving measurement accuracy without requiring lengthy interruptions or artificial measurement setups.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS8282210B2Production of a novel progressive glasses lens
Publication Date: 2012.10.09 ESSILOR INTERNATIONAL(COMPAGNIE GENERALE D OPTIQUE)
  • US8282210B2 patent drawing
  • US8282210B2 patent drawing
  • US8282210B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for producing a novel progressive glasses lens intended for a presbyopic wearer, which takes into account the postural habits of the wearer, acquired through prior conditions of ophthalmic correction. A design for the novel progressive lens is established by modifying a reference lens in compliance with an aptitude of the wearer to modify his/her postural habits. To this end, variations in a postural parameter are determined using measurements of said parameter, which are carried out on the wearer. The invention enables the reduction of a period of habituation by the wearer to the novel progressive glasses lens.