Project Resource Planning via Centralized Database Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Companies face challenges in efficiently managing human resources for projects due to the size and geographical dispersion of their operations, leading to a lack of awareness about available resources with the necessary qualifications and availability to perform project tasks.

Innovation Solution

A machine-based method that searches a database for resources matching proposed project needs, including availability and qualifications, and schedules assignments while integrating with groupware applications to communicate and update resource schedules, enabling project planners to identify and assign resources effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If companies use traditional manual resource management methods, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity and resource identification efficiency deteriorate due to lack of centralized database access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource identification efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a centralized database as an intermediary system that mediates between project planners and available resources. This database serves as a common information repository that project planners can query to identify suitable resources, eliminating the need for manual coordination while providing structured access to resource information including availability and qualifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical resource management processes with an automated database-driven system. Instead of manual searching and coordination, project planners use database queries to automatically identify resources matching project requirements, substituting human manual processes with automated information retrieval and matching mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Loss of information

If companies maintain separate calendars and task lists for resource management, then ease of operation is improved through individual control, but loss of information occurs due to lack of centralized resource availability tracking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource availability informationVSAvoidindividual resource control
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges individual resource calendars and task lists into a single centralized database that tracks availability information for all resources. This unified database allows project planners to access comprehensive availability information across the entire organization, eliminating information silos while maintaining the ability to query and filter resources based on specific project requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If project planners manually search for qualified resources, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity deteriorates due to time-consuming manual identification processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource assignment speedVSAvoiddatabase system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-storing resource information including qualifications, skills, and availability schedules in the centralized database before project assignments are needed. This pre-organization of data allows project planners to quickly query and identify suitable resources without performing manual assessment processes, significantly accelerating the resource assignment speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8335705B2Managing resources for projects
Publication Date: 2012.12.18 SAP SE
  • US8335705B2 patent drawing
  • US8335705B2 patent drawing
  • US8335705B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Project management is made easier and more effective by enabling a planner to define project roles for tasks of a project and then, separately search for actual resources that match the project roles.