Projectile Window Breaking Device with Multi-Point Impact Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing window-breaking emergency escape devices require manual strength and precision to break a car window, which may not be feasible in urgent situations, and they often leave the user with a cumbersome tool.

Innovation Solution

A window breaking device with a generally orb shape and multiple point structures is designed to be thrown at a window, allowing it to break without the need for special tools or strength, and the device can be easily held and controlled in the user's hand.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional hammer-like or club-like tools are used to break windows, then the user can break the window, but the user must manually hold and control the tool requiring special strength and precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of useVSAvoidmanual strength required
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of the user holding and controlling the breaking tool (conventional approach), the invention inverts the approach by having the tool thrown at the window, eliminating the need for the user to maintain grip or control during the breaking action. The tool becomes a projectile that delivers the breaking force without requiring manual strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts the breaking function from a manual tool and transforms it into a throwable projectile. By removing the handle and grip components typical of hammers or clubs, the device becomes a self-contained breaking element that can be thrown with minimal force, separating the breaking action from manual control requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If conventional breaking tools are used, then the window can be broken, but the tools are cumbersome and require the user to maintain grip

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of useVSAvoidtool complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts only the essential breaking elements (points) from conventional breaking tools, removing handles, grips, and other cumbersome components. This leaves a simple, lightweight device that can be easily held and thrown, significantly reducing device complexity while maintaining breaking effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The breaking surface is segmented into multiple points distributed across the device body. This segmentation allows the device to be compact and simple in overall structure while providing multiple contact points for effective glass breaking, reducing the need for complex single-point mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple points are distributed on the device body, then the device can effectively break various types of glass, but the device requires precise manufacturing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglass breaking capabilityVSAvoidpoint distribution precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention specifies parameter ranges rather than exact values: 6-12 points per device, 0.25-1.0 inch spacing, and 0.05-0.25 inch point height. These parameter ranges provide manufacturing flexibility while ensuring effective glass breaking across different glass types, reducing the need for ultra-precise manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The multi-point design provides universal applicability for breaking different types of glass (side windows, windshields, various thicknesses). The distributed points ensure that regardless of the specific glass type or throwing angle, at least one point will effectively contact and break the glass, enhancing versatility without requiring precise customization for each application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively breaks various types of glass windows, including safety-glass windshields, without requiring the user to maintain a grip on the device, allowing for quick and efficient access to a vehicle in emergency situations.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of point structures distributed across the body, each point structure having a height; wherein the point structures are configured to concentrate force onto a small area of glass upon impact

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStress concentration: Fracture Mechanics

Data Source

PatentUS12233293B2Window breaking device
Publication Date: 2025.02.25 SHATTER TACTICAL LLC
  • US12233293B2 patent drawing
  • US12233293B2 patent drawing
  • US12233293B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A window breaking device having a generally orb shape with a plurality of points. The window breaking device is configured to be a projectile, thrown at a window to break the window. No special tool is needed to throw the device to break the window. One particular device has a body having a plurality of point structures with an overall diameter of 0.5 inch to 2 inch, a weight of 0.5 ounce to 2 ounces, a density of point structures of at least 10 points per square inch, with each point structure having a height of at least 0.1 inch.