Projection Calibration via Image-Capturing Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Infrared interactive projection systems face inaccuracies in calibration due to manual calibration methods, leading to errors in calculating image size and resolution.

Innovation Solution

An image-capturing device with a processing unit, storage unit, and filtering element that captures and analyzes a calibration pattern to establish a coordinate conversion table, automatically converting imaging coordinates into projecting coordinates without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual calibration method is used, then ease of operation is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of calibration operationVSAvoidcalibration accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The image-capturing device performs automatic calibration by capturing the calibration pattern and processing unit automatically converts coordinates without requiring manual intervention. The system serves itself by using the captured image to determine calibration parameters and establish coordinate conversion tables, eliminating the need for user-based manual calibration while maintaining high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical calibration process with an automated optical and computational system. Instead of manual touching or marking, the system uses image capture and digital image processing to automatically determine calibration points and compute coordinate transformations, substituting manual operations with automated optical-mechanical and computational processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If automatic calibration method is used, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration accuracyVSAvoidcalibration system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The image-capturing device performs multiple functions: it captures images during normal operation and automatically performs calibration when needed. The processing unit handles both regular image processing and calibration computations. By making the calibration capability universal within the existing device framework, the system avoids adding separate dedicated calibration hardware, thus limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The calibration pattern is projected in advance before actual use, and the image-capturing device captures this pattern to pre-establish the coordinate conversion table. This preliminary calibration action allows the system to be ready for accurate operation without requiring complex real-time calibration procedures during actual use, simplifying the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method achieves accurate calibration results by automatically converting touch locations into corresponding coordinates on the projection device, reducing errors associated with manual calibration.

Implementation Method 1

a lens configured to image the calibration pattern on the image sensing device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight focusing: Lens

Implementation Method 2

a filtering element configured to adjust an acceptable light wavelength range received by the image sensing device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical filtering: Filter (optical)

Data Source

PatentUS8711225B2Image-capturing device and projection automatic calibration method of projection device
Publication Date: 2014.04.29 CORETRONIC CORPORATION
  • US8711225B2 patent drawing
  • US8711225B2 patent drawing
  • US8711225B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image-capturing device and a projection automatic calibration method of a projection device are provided. The image-capturing device includes an image sensing device, a lens, a processing unit and a storage unit. The lens is configured to image a calibration pattern on the image sensing device. The processing unit is configured to issue a projection calibration requirement and analyze the calibration pattern imaged on the image sensing device to obtain information relating to the calibration pattern, and the processing unit is further configured to convert imaging coordinates of the calibration pattern imaged on the image sensing device into projecting coordinates of the projection device by executing a calibration driving program to establish a coordinate conversion table. The storage unit is configured to store the calibration driving program and the coordinate conversion table.