Projection Laser Source Beam Symmetry via Segmented Exit Regions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current projection laser sources face challenges in achieving high symmetry and uniform mixing of laser beams of different colors, leading to poor display effects in projection images due to varying incident angles and differing homogenization effects on red, green, and blue laser beams.

Innovation Solution

The projection laser source incorporates a laser device with distinct exit regions emitting different colored laser beams, a light guide lens group, and combining lenses to adjust and mix these beams, ensuring high symmetry and uniformity by aligning and reflecting the beams to achieve optimal mixing and homogenization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If laser beams of different colors are emitted directly without adjustment, then the device structure is simple, but the symmetry and mixing effect of the laser beams are poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesymmetry of laser beamsVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The laser exit regions are divided into multiple sub-regions (first sub-region, second sub-region, third sub-region) corresponding to different colors. Each sub-region is independently adjusted by the light guide lens group to control the incident angle and position of laser beams on the combining lens, thereby achieving symmetric mixing while maintaining reasonable structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The light guide lens group acts as an intermediary component between the laser exit regions and the combining lens. It adjusts the incident angles and positions of laser beams from different sub-regions, enabling symmetric distribution on the combining lens without requiring direct complex arrangement of laser sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If different incident angles are used for different colored laser beams, then the device structure is simple, but the homogenization effect is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of laser mixingVSAvoidoptical system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Different sub-regions of the laser exit are assigned different local optical paths. The light guide lens group provides localized adjustment for each sub-region, controlling the incident angle and position of laser beams from specific areas to achieve uniform mixing across the entire beam while allowing local variations in the optical path

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If the laser exit regions are arranged without specific positioning, then the device structure is simple, but the symmetry of mixed beams is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesymmetry of mixed laser beamsVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The light guide lens group performs preliminary adjustment of the laser beams before they reach the combining lens. By pre-controlling the incident angles and positions of beams from different sub-regions, the system ensures symmetric distribution on the combining lens, reducing the need for high precision in the final assembly positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration results in improved symmetry and uniformity of the mixed laser beams, enhancing the display effect of projection images by reducing differences in incident angles and improving light mixing uniformity.

Implementation Method 1

The light guide lens group is configured to adjust a laser beam emitted by the first sub-region and a laser beam emitted by the second sub-region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

the first combining lens and the second combining lens are configured to emit the incident laser beam along the first direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS20250013139A1Projection laser source and projection apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 QINGDAO HISENSE LASER DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20250013139A1 patent drawing
  • US20250013139A1 patent drawing
  • US20250013139A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A projection laser source includes a laser device, a light guide lens group, a first combining lens, and a second combining lens. The light guide lens group is configured to adjust laser beams emitted by the first sub-region and the second sub-region to be emitted towards the first combining lens and the second combining lens, respectively, from a side of the third laser-exit region away from the second laser-exit region. A laser beam emitted by a region other than the first sub-region in the first laser-exit region is emitted to the first combining lens. A laser beam emitted by a region other than the second sub-region in the second laser-exit region and a laser beam emitted by the third laser-exit region are emitted to the second combining lens. The first combining lens and the second combining lens are configured to emit the incident laser beam along the first direction.