Projection Control Device Marker Alignment for Handheld Camera Shake

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing projection systems face challenges in accurately correcting images projected onto surfaces with colors or patterns, as the image pickup device's unstable position can lead to blurred images due to camera shake, making it difficult to align and correct the projected images effectively.

Innovation Solution

A projection control device that projects correcting images with specific markers, including a first polygon and a second polygon positioned inside the first polygon, where at least one side of the first polygon is non-parallel to the sides of the second polygon, allowing for accurate detection and alignment by an image pickup device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a general-purpose digital camera is used to pick up the projected image, then the device simplicity and ease of operation are improved, but the image pickup stability deteriorates due to camera shake, causing blurred images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidimage pickup stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a marker as an intermediary element between the projector and the image pickup device. The marker contains distinctive geometric patterns (first and second polygons with non-parallel sides) that serve as a reference for positional alignment. By detecting the marker's position and orientation in the picked-up image, the system can compensate for camera shake and achieve stable image alignment without requiring the camera to remain perfectly stationary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If multiple correcting image patterns are projected continuously, then the image correction accuracy is improved, but the image pickup stability deteriorates due to camera shake during continuous projection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage correction accuracyVSAvoidimage pickup stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by projecting the marker before the correcting image patterns. The marker is projected first to establish a reference for positional alignment, and only after the marker is detected and alignment is calculated does the system proceed to project the correcting image patterns. This sequence ensures that the camera position is stabilized and aligned before capturing the correcting images, preventing camera shake from affecting the measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the image pickup device is held by the user, then the ease of operation is improved, but the positional alignment precision deteriorates due to unstable camera position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidpositional alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by detecting the marker's position and orientation in the picked-up image, then using this information to calculate the necessary positional and rotational adjustments. The system feeds back the alignment status and automatically adjusts the projecting position and orientation based on the detected marker characteristics. This closed-loop feedback mechanism compensates for the unstable camera position caused by handheld operation, achieving precise positional alignment without requiring the camera to be fixed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10891750B2Projection control device, marker detection method, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2021.01.12 CASIO COMPUTER CO LTD
  • US10891750B2 patent drawing
  • US10891750B2 patent drawing
  • US10891750B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A projection control device according to the invention includes a projection module configured to project a correcting image in which a marker including a first polygon and a second polygon disposed inside the first polygon is provided in a predetermined position in such a manner as to be picked up by an image pickup device, and at least one of sides of the first polygon is not parallel to sides of the second polygon.