Projection Surface Active Coat for Color Saturation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional projection systems often fail to provide sufficient color saturation and uniformity, leading to undesirable appearances when projectors malfunction, particularly in theme park attractions where consistent imagery is crucial for artistic effect.

Innovation Solution

A projection system incorporating active materials like nanoparticles, photochromic, and thermochromic materials on the projection surface, activated by secondary light sources to enhance image characteristics and provide a backup image when the primary projector fails, ensuring continuous and aesthetically pleasing visuals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If conventional projectors are used to project images, then the projection system is simple and easy to operate, but the color saturation and brightness are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor saturationVSAvoidprojection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The projection surface applies a composite coat containing multiple types of active materials (fluorescent materials, phosphorescent materials, photochromic materials, thermochromic materials, and nanoparticles) that work together to enhance color saturation and brightness when activated by light, resolving the contradiction between simple projector design and enhanced image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the optical parameters of the projection surface by using active materials that alter their properties when exposed to light, transforming the surface from a passive reflective surface to an active light-enhancing surface that improves color saturation and brightness without requiring a more complex projector

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a single projector is used, then the device complexity is low, but the reliability is poor when the projector fails

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprojection continuityVSAvoidprojection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-applying the active material coat to the projection surface before operation. This ensures that when the projector fails or is turned off, the surface already contains the necessary materials to generate imagery, providing automatic backup without requiring complex redundant projector systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The active material coat acts as an intermediary between the projector and the final image display. When the projector provides light, the coat enhances it; when the projector fails, the coat can still generate imagery using ambient or alternative light sources, providing a buffer that maintains projection continuity without requiring duplicate projectors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Use of energy by moving object

If the projector is turned off to save energy, then the energy consumption is reduced, but the appearance becomes undesirable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprojector energy consumptionVSAvoidundesirable appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The active material coat undergoes color changes when exposed to different light conditions. When the projector is off, the coat can still respond to ambient light or alternative sources to maintain a visually acceptable appearance, eliminating the need to keep the projector running solely for aesthetic purposes and thus reducing energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system significantly enhances color saturation and contrast, providing a fail-safe mechanism that maintains a desired appearance even when primary projectors malfunction, thereby improving the artistic impact and user experience in attractions.

Implementation Method 1

The active materials can include fluorescent materials, which can be illuminated by an ultraviolet light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Implementation Method 2

The active materials can include phosphorescent materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhosphorescence: Phosphorescence

Implementation Method 3

The active materials can include photochromic materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotochromism: Photochromism

Implementation Method 4

The active materials can include thermochromic materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermochromism: Thermochromism

Data Source

PatentUS9632404B2Projection system for enhancing and modifying the appearance of a projection surface
Publication Date: 2017.04.25 DISNEY ENTERPRISES INC
  • US9632404B2 patent drawing
  • US9632404B2 patent drawing
  • US9632404B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure includes a projection system for enhancing color saturation and contrast for a projected image. The projection surface includes a coat containing active materials and the projection system includes a first light source emitting light onto the surface and defining a first image on the surface and a second light source emitting light onto the surface and activating the active materials within the transparent coat to emit visible light of one or more wavelengths. The first light source defines the first image and the visible light emitted from the active materials enhances one or more characteristics of the first image. In another embodiment, the second light source may be activated when the first light source fails to define a backup or static image that may be different or the same as the image produced by the first light source.