Projector Aspect Ratio Adaptation via EDID Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing projectors cannot change the aspect ratio or resolution of an image inputted from external devices such as personal computers or disc playback devices through their own operations, limiting user control over image projection settings.

Innovation Solution

A projector with a communication unit, projection unit, setting unit, and control unit that allows for the transmission of aspect ratio information to external devices, enabling the projector to change the aspect ratio or resolution of incoming image information and automatically select a fitting aspect ratio for the projection surface based on detection data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the projector only displays images with fixed aspect ratios, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to different projection surfaces and external devices is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different aspect ratiosVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The projector transmits aspect ratio information to the external device, receives feedback about the external device's capabilities, and automatically adjusts the projection aspect ratio accordingly. This feedback loop enables the projector to adapt to different aspect ratios without requiring complex manual configuration, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The projector automatically determines and adjusts its own aspect ratio based on information exchanged with the external device, without requiring manual intervention. The system performs self-configuration by transmitting capability information and automatically selecting appropriate projection parameters, thereby achieving high adaptability while keeping the user interface simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If the projector manually adjusts aspect ratio through operation panels, then ease of operation is improved, but productivity is reduced due to manual intervention requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The projector automatically adjusts its aspect ratio by exchanging capability information with the external device and autonomously determining the optimal projection parameters. This eliminates the need for manual operation panel input, thereby improving productivity while maintaining ease of operation through automatic adaptation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The projector pre-transmits its capability information (supported aspect ratios) to the external device before actual projection begins. This preliminary exchange of information enables the external device to prepare appropriate image data, and allows the projector to automatically configure itself, improving productivity without requiring complex manual operations during setup

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the projector transmits detailed capability information to external devices, then adaptability is improved, but loss of information increases due to communication overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to external devicesVSAvoidloss of information
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The projector extracts and transmits only the essential capability information (supported aspect ratios) to the external device, rather than transmitting all possible configuration parameters. This selective transmission of critical information enables adaptability while minimizing communication overhead and information loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The projector dynamically changes its operational parameters (aspect ratio) based on the capability information exchanged with the external device. By transmitting compact capability data and adjusting parameters accordingly, the system achieves high adaptability while maintaining efficient communication with minimal information loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10802383B2Projector and method for controlling projector
Publication Date: 2020.10.13 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10802383B2 patent drawing
  • US10802383B2 patent drawing
  • US10802383B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A projector includes: an image interface unit; a projection unit which projects a projection image based on image information, onto a screen; a setting unit which sets an aspect ratio of the projection image; a projection control unit which causes the projection unit to project the projection image according to the aspect ratio set by the setting unit; and an EDID processing unit which causes first information about an aspect ratio of the image information to be transmitted to a PC. If the setting unit changes the aspect ratio of the projection image from a first aspect ratio to a second aspect ratio, the EDID processing unit causes the first information based on the second aspect ratio to be transmitted to the PC.