Projector Focus Adjustment Range Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional projectors require a wide mechanical range for focus adjustment, leading to prolonged automatic focus adjustment times due to the need for extensive mechanical movement, which is inefficient and time-consuming.

Innovation Solution

A projector design that narrows the focus adjustment range in automatic control to rapidly determine the in-focus position by setting the variable range within the mechanical limit range, allowing for quicker focus adjustment and maintaining a wide range for manual control, thereby improving user convenience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the mechanical limit range is set wide to accommodate focus adjustment margin and manufacturing errors, then the reliability is improved, but the focus adjustment time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus adjustment reliabilityVSAvoidfocus adjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the mechanical limit range into two distinct ranges: a first range for automatic adjustment control and a second range for manual adjustment control. The first range is narrower and optimized for rapid automatic focus adjustment, while the second range is wider and provides margin for manufacturing errors and manual operation flexibility. This segmentation allows the system to use different control strategies for different operational contexts, resolving the contradiction between speed and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic range selection based on the operational mode. When automatic adjustment control is active, the system uses the narrower first range to minimize adjustment time. When manual adjustment control is active, the system accesses the wider second range to ensure adequate focus coverage. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize performance for each control mode, achieving both fast automatic adjustment and reliable manual operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If the variable range in automatic adjustment control is set narrow to reduce adjustment time, then the productivity is improved, but the adaptability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus adjustment speedVSAvoidfocus range coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a multi-functional focus adjustment system where two different variable ranges serve different purposes. The narrower first variable range is optimized for automatic adjustment operations, providing fast response and high productivity. The wider second variable range is optimized for manual adjustment operations, providing broad adaptability and coverage for various projection distances and screen positions. By making the system capable of switching between these two ranges based on control mode, it achieves both high productivity in automatic mode and high adaptability in manual mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces focus adjustment time in automatic control while ensuring a wide focus range for manual adjustment, enhancing operational efficiency and user experience.

Implementation Method 1

a light modulating device which modulates light beams emitted from a light source according to image information to form an optical image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight modulation:

Implementation Method 2

a projection lens which has a plurality of lenses and enlarges and projects the optical image onto a screen by means of the plurality of lenses

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical refraction and magnification: Lens

Data Source

PatentUS7559658B2Auto focus projector with short focus adjustment time
Publication Date: 2009.07.14 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US7559658B2 patent drawing
  • US7559658B2 patent drawing
  • US7559658B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A projector comprising a light modulating device which modulates light beams emitted from a light source, according to image information, to form an optical image; a projection optical device, the projection optical device including a projection lens, which has a plurality of lenses, that enlarges and projects the optical image onto the screen; a focal position changing unit, to perform focus adjustment on the image; a setting input unit through which automatic adjustment information for changing the focal position to an in-focus position where the projected image is in an in-focus state is input; and a focus adjustment control unit which controls the focal position changing unit until the projected image is in the in-focus state.