Projector Guide-Image Capture for Automatic Keystone Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ultra-short throw projectors face challenges in automatic keystone correction due to hardware limitations, making manual correction time-consuming and inaccurate, and existing camera-based methods struggle to accurately find screen edges and correct image distortion, especially when projecting onto walls without screens.

Innovation Solution

A projector system that projects a guide image with identifiable objects, uses a camera to capture this image, and processes the captured image to identify object locations, enabling automatic keystone correction by converting the input image based on the identified locations to correct distortion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If manual keystone correction is used, then the projector can be operated without special hardware, but it takes a lot of time and is difficult to achieve high correction performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware requirementsVSAvoidcorrection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The projector performs automatic keystone correction by capturing its own projected image through an integrated camera and processing the image data to calculate correction parameters, enabling the system to self-correct without external intervention or special hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical adjustment with an automatic image processing system that uses camera capture, coordinate transformation, and algorithmic calculation to achieve keystone correction, substituting physical manipulation with computational methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Extent of automation

If automatic keystone correction using distance sensor is used, then correction can be performed automatically, but it requires additional hardware devices and cannot achieve high accuracy in ultra-short throw projectors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic correctionVSAvoidcorrection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system captures a copy of the projected image through an integrated camera, then processes this image copy to extract geometric information and calculate correction parameters, eliminating the need for external distance sensors while maintaining high accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The camera serves multiple functions: capturing the projected image for keystone correction, displaying test patterns, and potentially other diagnostic functions, replacing the need for specialized distance sensing hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Extent of automation

If camera-based keystone correction is used, then automatic correction can be achieved, but it requires wide-angle camera of 160° or more and cannot accurately find edge boundary

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic correctionVSAvoidcamera requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system projects test patterns with extended boundaries that exceed the visible projection area, allowing the camera to capture reference points and edge information even with limited field of view, eliminating the requirement for wide-angle cameras

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces test patterns with known geometric configurations as intermediaries between the projector and camera, enabling accurate edge detection and coordinate mapping without requiring the camera to directly observe the entire projection boundary

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of manufacture

If manual keystone correction is used, then no special hardware is needed, but correction of a part of the image affects other regions and high correction performance is difficult to acquire

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware simplicityVSAvoidcorrection performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system captures the projected image, analyzes the actual geometric distortion, calculates correction parameters based on the complete image geometry, and applies global correction that accounts for interactions between different image regions, preventing local corrections from adversely affecting other areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12395612B2Projector and control method therefor
Publication Date: 2025.08.19 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12395612B2 patent drawing
  • US12395612B2 patent drawing
  • US12395612B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A projector device comprises: an image projection unit for projecting a guide image including a plurality of first objects; a camera; and a processor for obtaining a captured image acquired by the camera, the captured image including a guide image projected through the image projection unit. The processor identifies first location information corresponding to a location of each of a plurality of first objects included in the obtained captured image, identifies second location information corresponding to a location of each of a plurality of second objects related to the plurality of first objects, respectively, on the basis of the obtained captured image, and acquires image correction information on the basis of the first location information and the second location information.