Projector Inclination Sensor Reflective Positioning Construction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies require a distance image sensor to project information on a construction site, limiting their ability to properly display various types of information without this dependency and failing to consider information other than the survey setting point.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a projector with an inclination sensor, a reflector, and a measuring device that measures the reflector's position, allowing surface information to be projected onto a construction site without relying on a distance image sensor, using a projector and measuring device that can set a normal distance between the projection surface and the measuring device, and adjust the projection accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a distance image sensor is used to project information on a construction site, then the projection can be properly displayed, but the system becomes dependent on this specific sensor and cannot project various types of information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to project various types of informationVSAvoiddependency on distance image sensor
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the distance image sensor from the system by using a measuring device that measures the position of a reflector instead. This extraction eliminates the dependency on the specific sensor while maintaining the ability to project information properly on the construction site surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The measuring device with reflector configuration provides universal functionality for measuring positions of multiple reflectors, enabling the system to project various types of information (survey setting points, piping, electric equipment, etc.) without requiring different specialized sensors for each type of information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If only survey setting point information is projected, then the projection is simple, but various types of information other than survey setting point cannot be displayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprojection of various types of informationVSAvoidsystem configuration simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a universal measuring device that can measure the position of any reflector, enabling it to handle multiple types of information (survey setting points, piping, electric equipment, component attaching positions) with a single system configuration, thus achieving versatility without significantly increasing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If the projection surface has irregularities, then the projection can be displayed on the actual construction site surface, but errors are caused by the irregularities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprojection on actual construction site surfaceVSAvoidprojection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary measurement of the projection surface's three-dimensional shape information before projection. This preliminary action allows the system to compensate for surface irregularities and maintain projection accuracy by adjusting the projection based on the measured surface geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the proper display of various types of information on a construction site without a distance image sensor, including information beyond the survey setting point, improving efficiency and reducing costs by eliminating the need for this specific technology.

Implementation Method 1

The inclination sensor provided on the projector detects acceleration along at least one axis related to the projector. Preferably, the inclination sensor may detect acceleration along two orthogonal axes or, more preferably, three orthogonal axes related to the projector.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration detection: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

The reflector provided on the projector is preferably a 360° prism, but may be other reflectors such as a reflection seal, etc., as long as it is capable of reflecting distance-measuring light and tracking light from the measuring device.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS12181282B2Information projecting system and information projecting method
Publication Date: 2024.12.31 TOPCON CORPORATION
  • US12181282B2 patent drawing
  • US12181282B2 patent drawing
  • US12181282B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a technology to properly display information onto a projection surface without depending on a distance image sensor, and directly project a wide range of information other than a survey setting point onto a construction site. A system includes: a projector including an inclination sensor and at least one reflector; a measuring device configured to measure a position of the reflector; a means having surface information; and a means configured for setting a distance between a projection surface onto which the surface information is projected and the measuring device in a normal direction, wherein the measuring device measures the reflector, and the surface information adjusted according to the distance in the normal direction is projected onto the projection surface.