Projector Light Source Control via Color Wheel Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-power light sources in projectors can cause overheating and poor imaging due to uneven light distribution when the color wheel's rotation speed is inconsistent or suddenly stops, leading to potential damage and suboptimal performance.

Innovation Solution

A control system that dynamically adjusts the light source's brightness and power based on real-time feedback of the color wheel's rotation speed, ensuring that the light energy is distributed evenly and safely across the color wheel, preventing overheating and maintaining image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If high-power light sources are used to increase image quality, then the brightness and color quality of the projected image is improved, but the color wheel may overheat and be damaged due to concentrated light energy when rotation speed is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness of projected imageVSAvoidoverheating and damage to color wheel
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a feedback mechanism where the controller continuously monitors the rotation speed of the color wheel and dynamically adjusts the light source power accordingly. When the color wheel rotates at the expected speed, high-power light is used for bright images. When rotation speed drops below a threshold, the controller automatically reduces light source power to prevent overheating, thus resolving the contradiction between image brightness and color wheel safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The light source power is made dynamic rather than fixed. The system transitions from a static high-power light source to a dynamically adjustable light source whose power level changes in real-time based on color wheel rotation speed. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to optimize image brightness when conditions permit while preventing damage when conditions deteriorate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Speed

If the color wheel rotation speed changes without timely control adjustment, then the system responds to speed variations, but the imaging quality deteriorates due to mismatch between light signal timing and color wheel position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation speed of color wheelVSAvoidimaging quality
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The controller receives feedback about the actual rotation speed of the color wheel and uses this information to adjust the timing and synchronization of light signal output. When rotation speed changes are detected, the controller modifies the timing of color signal transmission to match the new rotation speed, ensuring that red, green, and blue signals are projected at the correct moments relative to color wheel position, thereby maintaining imaging quality despite speed variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11025870B2Control system and method for a projector
Publication Date: 2021.06.01 APPOTRONICS CORP LTD
  • US11025870B2 patent drawing
  • US11025870B2 patent drawing
  • US11025870B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A projector control system and a control method corresponding to same. The system includes a main controller, a dynamic current adjusting module, a color wheel controller, a color wheel rotation speed feedback module, and a light source; the dynamic current adjusting module includes a DLP module, a light source controller, and a power supply module; the color wheel rotation speed feedback module generates a feedback signal; the DLP module receives the feedback signal, and the DLP module receives dynamic brightness information and sends processed dynamic brightness information and a control signal to the light source controller according to the feedback signal; the light source controller controls the power module according to the received processed dynamic brightness information and the control signal sent by the DLP module to turn on a power switch and output a corresponding current value.