Digital Projector Parking Spot Indicator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing parking assisting methods fail to clearly communicate which parking spot a motor vehicle intends to occupy, leading to confusion among pedestrians and other drivers, resulting in traffic jams and inefficiencies, especially in scenarios with multiple parallel parking spots.

Innovation Solution

A parking assisting method utilizing a digital projector to display a projection image indicating the occupied parking spot area, ensuring the image's position remains substantially unchanged relative to the parking spot, even as the vehicle moves, thereby clearly conveying parking information to other traffic participants.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If reversing lights or voice prompts are used to indicate parking intent, then other traffic participants can obtain some parking information, but they cannot specifically determine which parking spot will be occupied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking spot identification informationVSAvoidparking assisting system
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary device (projection device) that projects visual information onto the ground to indicate the occupied parking spot. This intermediary communicates parking intent directly to pedestrians and other drivers through projected images showing the vehicle's intended parking position, resolving the information gap without requiring complex communication systems between vehicles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical/visual signals (reversing lights, voice prompts) with optical projection technology. The projection device creates visual representations of the occupied space on the ground, providing clear spatial information that neither reversing lights nor voice prompts can convey effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If pedestrians or other drivers wait near the parking spot to observe, then they may obtain parking information, but traffic jams occur due to waiting time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking information acquisitionVSAvoidwaiting time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by projecting the occupied parking spot information before the vehicle actually parks. The projection device displays the intended parking position in advance, allowing pedestrians and other drivers to react immediately without waiting to observe the vehicle's final position, thus eliminating the need for waiting time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If there are several parallel parking spots, then more parking options are available, but pedestrians may mistakenly avoid the wrong parking spot or other vehicles may park in inappropriate locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking spot selectionVSAvoidparking spot identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by projecting visual information specifically onto the ground area corresponding to the occupied parking spot. The projection device creates localized visual markers that clearly delineate which specific spot is occupied among multiple parallel spots, allowing pedestrians and drivers to precisely identify the correct spot without confusion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Ease of operation

If the vehicle moves during parking, then parking maneuver is completed, but the projection image position changes relative to the parking spot

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking maneuverVSAvoidprojection image position
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring the vehicle's position and adjusting the projection image position accordingly. The control system receives feedback about the vehicle's movement and dynamically updates the projection to maintain accurate alignment with the occupied parking spot throughout the parking maneuver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics by making the projection system adaptive to vehicle movement. The projection device and control system work together to dynamically adjust the projected image position based on the vehicle's real-time position, ensuring the visual information remains accurate despite the vehicle's motion during parking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11715375B2Parking assisting method, device and system for motor vehicle and motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.08.01 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US11715375B2 patent drawing
  • US11715375B2 patent drawing
  • US11715375B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A parking assisting method, device and system for a motor vehicle are provided. The parking assisting method includes the following steps: obtaining a relative position of an available parking spot relative to the motor vehicle; outputting a display instruction to the digital projector according to the relative position of the available parking spot relative to the motor vehicle; and projecting a projection image to the available parking spot by the digital projector according to the display instruction. The projection image is provided for indicating the available parking spot area will be occupied. The display instruction includes an image position for the projection image, so as to change the position of the projection image in the projection range, so that the position of the projection image in the available parking spot is substantially kept unchanged.