Projector Sensor Timing Control for Illuminance Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

When a projector is equipped with both an obstacle sensor and an illuminance sensor, the light emitted by the obstacle sensor interferes with the illuminance detection, leading to improper image quality adjustment due to heat accumulation issues.

Innovation Solution

A projector design that includes a window for light passage, a projection section, an illuminance sensor, an obstacle sensor with a light emitting and receiving section, and a control section that disables illuminance detection during obstacle sensor operation, allowing accurate illuminance detection without interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an obstacle sensor with a light emitting section is provided close to the projection window to detect obstacles causing heat accumulation, then projector reliability is improved, but the light from the light emitting section interferes with illuminance sensor detection, worsening measurement precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprojector reliabilityVSAvoidilluminance detection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control section alternates the operation timing between the obstacle sensor and illuminance sensor. The obstacle sensor operates during specific periods to detect obstacles, while the illuminance sensor operates during other periods to measure illuminance without interference from the obstacle sensor's light emitting section. This periodic alternation resolves the contradiction by ensuring both sensors function accurately at different times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Reliability

If the obstacle sensor operates continuously to ensure reliable obstacle detection, then projector reliability is improved, but the illuminance sensor cannot accurately detect illuminance due to continuous light interference, worsening measurement precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobstacle detection reliabilityVSAvoidilluminance measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous operation, the obstacle sensor operates periodically under control of the control section. The control section determines appropriate operation periods for the obstacle sensor that ensure reliable obstacle detection while allowing the illuminance sensor to operate during periods when the obstacle sensor is inactive, thus avoiding light interference and maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Measurement precision

If the illuminance sensor operates continuously to ensure accurate illuminance detection, then measurement precision is improved, but the obstacle sensor cannot detect obstacles reliably due to light interference from the illuminance sensor, worsening detection reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveilluminance detection precisionVSAvoidobstacle detection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control section coordinates the operation timing of both sensors to alternate their active periods. When the illuminance sensor operates to ensure accurate illuminance detection, the obstacle sensor remains inactive. Conversely, when the obstacle sensor needs to detect obstacles, the illuminance sensor is deactivated. This periodic alternation eliminates mutual light interference and ensures both sensors maintain their respective detection accuracies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables reliable detection of obstacles causing heat accumulation and prevents incorrect illuminance measurements, ensuring stable and precise image quality adjustment by separating the operation periods of the obstacle and illuminance sensors based on the projector's attitude.

Implementation Method 1

an obstacle sensor that has a light emitting section and a light receiving section, the light emitting section emitting second light, the light receiving section receiving the second light, the obstacle sensor detecting an obstacle based on an output from the light receiving section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

an illuminance sensor that detects illuminance in a space where the image is projected

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9612513B2Projector having illuminance sensor and obstacle sensor with light emitting section
Publication Date: 2017.04.04 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9612513B2 patent drawing
  • US9612513B2 patent drawing
  • US9612513B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Illuminance in a space where a projector projects an image is accurately detected with failure of the projector due to heat accumulation prevented. The projector includes a window that allows light to pass therethrough, a projection section that projects light through the window to project an image, an illuminance sensor that detects illuminance in a space where the image is projected, an obstacle sensor that has a light emitting section and a light receiving section, the light emitting section emitting second light, the light receiving section receiving the second light, the obstacle sensor detecting an obstacle based on an output from the light receiving section, and a control section that disables the detection of the illuminance during a period for which the light emitting section emits the light.