Projector White Balance Control via Dynamic Power Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing projector technologies face challenges in maintaining consistent white balance when adjusting the electric power supplied to solid-state light sources, leading to undesirable changes in light emission.

Innovation Solution

A projector system that includes a solid-state light source, an electric power controller to adjust power based on usage period and brightness, and a white balance controller to determine and adjust white balance parameters, using PWM or current control to maintain stable light output and extend light emitter life.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If electric power to the solid-state light source is adjusted to change light emission amount, then light output is improved, but white balance changes undesirably

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission amountVSAvoidwhite balance
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting the electric power supplied to the solid-state light source based on its usage period and luminous flux output. The controller dynamically modifies power parameters (voltage/current) to maintain optimal white balance while accounting for the light source's degradation over time. This resolves the contradiction by changing the power parameters adaptively rather than keeping them fixed, thereby maintaining both light output and white balance stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If electric power is increased to maintain light output, then illumination intensity is improved, but life of the light emitter decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight outputVSAvoidlife of light emitter
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by continuously monitoring the usage period of the solid-state light source and dynamically adjusting the electric power supply accordingly. The controller adapts the power level based on real-time conditions, increasing power only when necessary to maintain light output while extending the overall lifespan of the light emitter. This dynamic adjustment strategy resolves the contradiction between maintaining illumination intensity and prolonging device life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If white balance adjustment is performed frequently, then white balance stability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewhite balance stabilityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the controller monitors the usage period and luminous flux of the solid-state light source, then adjusts electric power accordingly. This closed-loop feedback system maintains white balance stability by automatically compensating for light source degradation without requiring complex manual intervention or additional hardware components. The feedback-based approach resolves the contradiction by achieving white balance stability through intelligent control rather than increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11016376B2Projector and method for controlling projector
Publication Date: 2021.05.25 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US11016376B2 patent drawing
  • US11016376B2 patent drawing
  • US11016376B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A projector that modulates light emitted by a light source unit and projects a resultant image includes the light source unit, which includes an array light source and a first retardation film that adjusts the white balance of the light emitted by the array light source, an electric power controller that adjusts electric power to be supplied to the array light source in accordance with the period for which the light source unit was used, and a white balance controller that determines an adjustment parameter used to adjust the white balance of the light emitted by the light source unit and corresponding to the adjustment made by the electric power controller and causes the first retardation film to adjust the white balance based on the determined adjustment parameter.