Promoter Proximal Sequences for Higher-Yield, Pure RNA Manufacturing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manufacturing RNA for therapeutic applications faces challenges in yield, purity, and scalability, leading to increased costs that hinder its development and use.

Innovation Solution

The use of recombinant polynucleotide constructs with promoter proximal sequences comprising two or more consecutive identical nucleotides, which enhance yield and purity of polyribonucleotides, allowing for higher quality production suitable for repeated dosing applications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional RNA manufacturing methods are used, then production can be maintained at current levels, but yield and purity remain insufficient for therapeutic applications

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRNA purityVSAvoidRNA yield
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the promoter proximal sequence parameters by introducing specific nucleotide compositions (enrichment of A/T nucleotides) and structural features (hairpin formations) at positions +1 to +6 downstream of the promoter. These parameter changes in the DNA template sequence directly improve both RNA purity and yield by enhancing transcription initiation efficiency and RNA polymerase binding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies local quality improvement by specifically modifying only the promoter proximal region (positions +1 to +6) while leaving the rest of the gene sequence unchanged. This localized modification approach allows optimization of transcription efficiency without affecting other functional elements of the RNA molecule.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Quantity of substance

If RNA manufacturing is scaled up to produce sufficient RNA for therapeutic applications, then quantity increases, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRNA quantityVSAvoidManufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By changing the promoter proximal sequence parameters to include enriched A/T nucleotides and specific hairpin structures, the patent achieves higher transcription yields per reaction. This improves the cost-effectiveness of scaling up production, as more RNA is produced from the same amount of starting materials and processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If promoter proximal sequences with consecutive identical nucleotides are used, then yield and purity increase, but sequence complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRNA yieldVSAvoidSequence complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simplifies the promoter proximal sequence by using consecutive identical nucleotides (homopolymeric runs of A or T) rather than complex varied sequences. This parameter change actually reduces sequence complexity while simultaneously improving yield and purity, contrary to the expected trade-off.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in polyribonucleotides produced at increased yield and maintained purity, reducing manufacturing costs and enabling effective therapeutic applications.

Implementation Method 1

a promoter sequence, wherein the promoter sequence comprises a 5' end and a 3' end; a promoter proximal sequence adjacent to the 3' end of the promoter sequence

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTranscription: Enzyme

Data Source

PatentUS20250346888A1Promoter proximal sequences and uses thereof for RNA manufacturing
Publication Date: 2025.11.13 HELIX NANOTECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US20250346888A1 patent drawing
  • US20250346888A1 patent drawing
  • US20250346888A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein are polynucleotides comprising promoter proximal sequences for use in producing polyribonucleotides with increased yield and purity. Also provided herein are compositions comprising the disclosed polynucleotides, and methods of making and using the same.