1,3-Propanediol in Non-Aqueous Perfume Mixtures

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Solution Overview

Problem

The perfume industry faces challenges in enhancing pleasant olfactory aspects and reducing unpleasant odors in floral fragrances, with existing solutions often requiring large quantities of specific perfume oils that can be costly and impractical, and lacking in using naturally sourced, non-toxic, and stable ingredients.

Innovation Solution

A non-aqueous perfume mixture comprising >10% by weight of 1,3-propanediol combined with odorant alcohols, particularly those with green or floral notes, to emphasize pleasant notes and mask unpleasant notes like musty, greasy, or metallic odors, while being accessible, stable, and non-toxic.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If specially developed perfume oils are used to mask unpleasant odors, then unpleasant odor impressions are reduced, but the perfume oil has its own very specific scent type which limits application versatility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunpleasant odor impressionsVSAvoidapplication versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

1,3-propanediol serves as an intermediary substance that modifies the sensory properties of floral fragrances without imposing its own specific scent type. It acts as a mediator between the fragrance components and the human olfactory system, enhancing pleasant aspects and suppressing unpleasant ones while maintaining compatibility with various fragrance types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the sensory parameters of the fragrance by adding 1,3-propanediol, which modifies the olfactory profile by emphasizing fresh and floral notes while reducing musty, greasy, and metallic notes. This parameter change approach allows the same substance to work across different fragrance compositions without limiting versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If large quantities of specific perfume oils are used to reduce unpleasant odors, then odor reduction effectiveness is improved, but cost and application practicality worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunpleasant odorsVSAvoidquantity of perfume oil
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

1,3-propanediol is a cost-effective alternative to specially developed perfume oils. It is a readily available, inexpensive substance that can be used in moderate quantities to achieve odor reduction, replacing expensive specialized perfume oils with a more economical solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

1,3-propanediol serves multiple functions: it acts as a solvent, a sensory modifier, and an odor reduction agent. This multi-functionality allows it to replace multiple specialized substances, reducing the total quantity of substances needed while maintaining effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If substances with appreciable odorous perfumery intensity are used for odor intensification, then pleasant odor intensity is enhanced, but the substance itself becomes perceptibly odorous which may interfere with the original fragrance profile

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepleasant odor intensityVSAvoidsubstance odor interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

1,3-propanediol acts as a subtle intermediary that enhances the perception of pleasant odor notes without dominating the fragrance profile. Its low intrinsic odor intensity allows it to modify the sensory properties of floral fragrances without interfering with the original fragrance character.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The substance modifies the sensory parameters of the fragrance by enhancing the perception of fresh and floral notes rather than adding its own strong odor. This parameter modification approach intensifies pleasant odors without the interference that would result from using highly odorous substances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20220273537A1Fragrance Compositions Containing 1,3-Propanediol
Publication Date: 2022.09.01 SYMRISE GMBH & CO KG
  • US20220273537A1 patent drawing
  • US20220273537A1 patent drawing
  • US20220273537A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Summary Provided are non-aqueous perfume mixtures comprising 1,3-propanediol and one or more perfume(s), in particular from the group of odorant alcohols with green notes and/or the group of odorant alcohols with floral notes, a process for the preparation of the perfume mixtures, a process for modifying the sensory properties of a perfume, the use of 1,3-propanediol for modifying sensory properties of a perfume in a perfume mixture and for the preparation of a perfume mixture, the use of the perfume mixtures for the preparation of perfumed products, perfumed products containing the perfume mixtures in a sensory effective amount and a process for the preparation of the perfume mixtures.