Proportional Electromagnet Magnetic Shield Copper Ring

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electromagnets with multiple magnetic air gaps operate inefficiently due to high magnetic resistance, resulting in non-constant magnetism during operative strokes.

Innovation Solution

A proportional electromagnet design featuring a cylindrical shell, metal core, coil unit, copper ring, and magnetic shield to minimize magnetic resistance and maintain constant magnetism, with a bushing and flange configuration that reduces air gap proportion and increases electromagnetic force.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple magnetic air gaps are used in the electromagnetic apparatus, then the structural flexibility is improved, but the magnetic resistance increases significantly (400 to 800 times higher than magnetic metal)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural flexibilityVSAvoidmagnetic resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the magnetic air gaps from the magnetic circuit by directly connecting the magnetic lining to the supporting element, removing the source of high magnetic resistance while preserving the necessary structural flexibility through the redesigned direct connection architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention merges the magnetic lining and supporting element into a directly connected structure, eliminating the air gap between them and creating a continuous magnetic path that reduces magnetic resistance while maintaining structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a bore is defined in the metal core, then the structural design flexibility is improved, but the magnetism density becomes non-constant during operative stroke

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural design flexibilityVSAvoidmagnetism density
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by positioning the copper ring specifically at the first end of the metal core to concentrate and stabilize magnetic flux in the critical region, compensating for the structural modification while maintaining constant magnetism density during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses composite materials by combining the metal core with a copper ring, leveraging the superior electrical and magnetic properties of copper to enhance and stabilize the magnetic field distribution, ensuring constant magnetism density despite the bore structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If magnetic air gaps are used in the electromagnetic apparatus, then the assembly simplicity is improved, but the electromagnetic force is reduced due to high magnetic resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidelectromagnetic force
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and removes the magnetic air gaps from the assembly, eliminating the component that causes high magnetic resistance and reduces electromagnetic force, while the direct connection design maintains assembly simplicity through reduced part count

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves a larger electromagnetic force with reduced magnetic resistance and improved magnetic thrust linearity, allowing for constant magnetism during operative strokes while simplifying fabrication and reducing magnetic leakage.

Implementation Method 1

An electromagnet is used for turning electricity into magnetism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a copper ring provided on the first section of the metal core to improve magnetic thrust of the proportional electromagnet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux concentration: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 3

a magnetic shield provided between the first section of the metal core and the coil unit to direct magnetic flux toward the supporting element and the metal core

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux direction control: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS8531259B2Proportional electromagnet
Publication Date: 2013.09.10 NAT CHUNG SHAN INST SCI & TECH
  • US8531259B2 patent drawing
  • US8531259B2 patent drawing
  • US8531259B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A proportional electromagnet includes a cylindrical shell, first and second covers connected to two ends of the shell by riveting, a metal core inserted through an axial defined in the second cover and formed with a first section located in the shell and a second section located outside the shell, a coil unit provided between the shell and the metal core, a supporting element provided on the first section of the metal core, a bushing provided on the second section of the metal core, a copper ring provided on the first section of the metal core to improve magnetic thrust of the proportional electromagnet, a stop provided on the first section of the metal core, and a magnetic shield provided between the first section of the metal core and the coil unit to direct magnetic flux toward the supporting element and the metal core to stably drive the metal core.