Propulsive Assembly Tooling for Vertical Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing propulsive assemblies with intermediate casings made of composite materials or reduced structural arms lack sufficient mechanical properties to safely transition from a horizontal to a vertical position, risking damage during maintenance operations.

Innovation Solution

A tooling system comprising a front tool with a frame and shaft assembly, and a rear tool, connected via a connection member, that stabilizes the fan module and rear casing to distribute forces optimally, allowing the propulsive assembly to be safely tilted, with lifting systems for horizontal and vertical movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If intermediate casing is made of composite materials or reduced structural arms to optimize performance, then overall performance of propulsive assembly is improved, but mechanical properties to take up forces in vertical position become insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverall performanceVSAvoidmechanical properties
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

A front tool assembly is introduced as an intermediary device between the lifting system and the propulsive assembly. This front tool includes a frame connected to the front casing and a shaft connected to the rotor, creating a rigid connection that allows the assembly to be lifted and positioned vertically without relying on the intermediate casing's mechanical strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If front tool is connected only to intermediate casing for lifting, then lifting operation is simple, but intermediate casing must have sufficient mechanical properties which limits design optimization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelifting operationVSAvoidintermediate casing design
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The lifting and positioning function is segmented into two independent parts: a front tool assembly that connects to the fan module (frame to front casing, shaft to rotor) and a rear tool that connects to the rear casing. This segmentation allows the intermediate casing to be optimized for performance without compromising lifting capability, as the front tool provides the necessary structural support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of repair

If propulsive assembly is placed in vertical position without adequate support, then maintenance operation can proceed, but damage may occur due to insufficient mechanical properties of intermediate casing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance operationVSAvoiddamage prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The front tool assembly is installed on the propulsive assembly before the lifting and positioning operation. The frame is connected to the front casing and the shaft to the rotor, pre-establishing a rigid support structure that will bear the loads during vertical positioning, thereby preventing damage before it can occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The front tool assembly acts as a protective cushioning structure that absorbs and distributes the forces generated during vertical positioning. By providing this additional support structure beforehand, the intermediate casing is protected from exceeding its mechanical limits, ensuring reliable damage prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS11713138B2Tooling for placing a propulsive assembly from a horizontal position to a vertical position
Publication Date: 2023.08.01 SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINES SAS
  • US11713138B2 patent drawing
  • US11713138B2 patent drawing
  • US11713138B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Tooling for placing a propulsive assembly from a horizontal position to a vertical position includes a front tool and a rear tool. The front tool has a first assembly with a frame configured to be positioned and maintained with respect to a front casing. The frame has a first connection interface configured to be connected to a first lifting system such that the frame is movable about an axis of rotation (R). The front tool also has a second assembly with a shaft configured to be positioned and maintained with respect to a rotor and a member for connection between the first assembly and the second assembly. The tooling further includes a rear tool configured to be positioned and maintained with respect to the rear casing. The rear tool has a second connection interface configured to be connected to a second lifting system.