Prosthetic Sheath Framework Structure for Wear and Heat Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Prosthetic covers face issues with material wear, weight, heat dissipation, and water flow during use, particularly in sports and water activities, as they are prone to stretching and compression, heavy due to solid foam, and fail to efficiently allow water in and out.

Innovation Solution

A prosthesis cover with a framework structure featuring lattice bars and through-openings that reduces material wear, enhances flexibility, facilitates heat dissipation, and improves water flow, while optimizing weight distribution and leverage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If solid PE or PUR foam is used for the prosthetic shell, then the shell provides good coverage and shape replication, but the overall weight of the prosthesis increases and heat generation in the prosthetic socket increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape replicationVSAvoidoverall weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies porous foam material with a porosity of 20% to 80% for the prosthetic shell. This porous structure reduces the overall weight of the prosthesis while maintaining adequate coverage and shape replication capabilities. The porous structure also facilitates heat dissipation from the prosthetic socket, addressing the heat generation issue associated with solid foam materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite material construction by combining foam material (with specific porosity range) with a framework structure. This composite approach allows the prosthetic shell to achieve both lightweight properties and sufficient structural integrity for shape replication, overcoming the limitations of using solid foam alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Shape

If solid PE or PUR foam is used for the prosthetic shell, then the shell provides good coverage, but heat generation in the prosthetic socket increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecoverageVSAvoidheat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The porous foam material with 20% to 80% porosity creates channels and voids that facilitate heat dissipation from the prosthetic socket. This reduces heat generation while maintaining adequate coverage, directly addressing the thermal management issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Adaptability or versatility

If existing prosthetic shells are used in water, then the prosthesis can be used for water activities, but water cannot be quickly introduced into or drained from the prosthesis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater activity capabilityVSAvoidwater flow speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The porous structure of the foam material with 20% to 80% porosity allows water to be quickly introduced into and drained from the prosthesis during water activities. The interconnected pores facilitate rapid water flow while maintaining the structural integrity needed for water sports usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

4Shape

If a prosthetic shell covers moving prosthetic elements, then the shell provides complete coverage, but material wear increases due to constant stretching and compression

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplete coverageVSAvoidmaterial wear
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The porous foam material with 20% to 80% porosity provides complete coverage while reducing material wear in areas subject to constant stretching and compression. The porous structure allows for better flexibility and stress distribution, enhancing durability in high-wear regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Data Source

PatentEP2944290B1Prosthetic sheath
Publication Date: 2020.11.11 POHLIG
  • EP2944290B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2944290B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2944290B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a prosthesis shell for covering a prosthesis, wherein the prosthesis shell is attachable to a prosthesis, characterized in that the prosthesis shell has a framework structure with a plurality of grid bars and through-openings at least in an area of ​​a movable element of the prosthesis, wherein the grid bars delineate the through-openings from one another.