Protective Compound for High-Chroma Dye Light Fastness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing color products, such as thermal transfer recording sheets and color filters, face challenges with light fastness and storage stability due to the use of high-chroma dyes, which have lower light fastness compared to pigments and exhibit poor storage stability.

Innovation Solution

A compound represented by specific formulas (1) and (2) is introduced, which improves light fastness by approaching dye molecules and enhancing solubility, leading to improved light fastness and stability in thermal transfer recording sheets, toners, and color filters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If high-chroma dyes are used to represent wider color gamut and improve color tone, then color quality is improved, but light fastness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor qualityVSAvoidlight fastness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a compound as an intermediary substance that interacts with high-chroma dyes to protect them from light-induced degradation. This compound acts as a mediator between the dye molecules and external light factors, enabling the use of high-chroma dyes while maintaining acceptable light fastness through the protective mechanism of the compound.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite system by combining high-chroma dyes with the protective compound in thermal transfer recording sheets and color filters. This composite material approach allows the dye to provide vibrant color while the compound component provides light fastness protection, achieving both color quality and durability through material composition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If dyes are used instead of pigments to improve color developability and eliminate depolarization, then color performance is improved, but storage stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor developabilityVSAvoidstorage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The compound serves as a protective intermediary that stabilizes dye molecules during storage. By interacting with the dye structure, the compound prevents degradation reactions that would otherwise occur during storage, thereby improving storage stability while maintaining the color developability advantages of using dyes instead of pigments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the chemical environment around dye molecules by introducing the compound, which changes parameters such as molecular interaction strength and stability. This parameter change enables dyes to maintain their color developability properties while gaining improved storage stability through the modified chemical environment provided by the compound.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If dyes are used in color filters to eliminate pigment-related problems, then color display performance is improved, but light fastness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor display performanceVSAvoidlight fastness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

In color filters, the compound acts as a protective intermediary layer or molecular component that shields dye molecules from light-induced degradation. This allows the color filter to maintain the superior color display performance of dyes while the compound provides the necessary light fastness protection that dyes alone lack.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite color filter material combining dyes with the protective compound. This composite structure enables the color filter to achieve both high color display performance from the dye component and improved light fastness from the compound component, resolving the contradiction between performance and durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The compound significantly enhances light fastness and storage stability of colored products, particularly when used in thermal transfer recording sheets and color filters, maintaining color integrity and performance over time.

Implementation Method 1

improves light fastness by approaching dye molecules

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMolecular interaction:

Implementation Method 2

enhancing solubility, leading to improved light fastness and stability

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolubility enhancement: Solvation

Data Source

PatentUS11021436B2Compound, liquid composition, thermal transfer recording sheet, toner, resist composition for color filter, and color filter
Publication Date: 2021.06.01 CANON KK
  • US11021436B2 patent drawing
  • US11021436B2 patent drawing
  • US11021436B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is, for example, a compound excellent in light fastness and storage stability. The compound is characterized by having a structure represented by the following formula (1) or (2).