Protective Film Composition for Semiconductor Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing protective film formation materials face challenges with attachability by tape mounters, leading to fractures and reduced reliability, especially when used in high-performance semiconductor devices where heat dissipation and visibility are critical.

Innovation Solution

A composition for protective film formation is developed, comprising a polymer component, a curable component, and a heat conductive filler with specific particle size and content ratios, optimizing the liquid component content between 20 to 70 parts by mass and the filler content between 40 to 65 volume percent, ensuring excellent attachability, visibility, and thermal conductivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If heat conductive filler is added to improve heat dissipation properties, then thermal conductivity is improved, but the material becomes brittle and causes fractures during tape mounting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation propertiesVSAvoidattachability by tape mounter
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the particle size parameter of the heat conductive filler to a specific range (0.1 μm to 10 μm) and adjusts the liquid component content (20-70 parts by mass per 100 parts resin component). This parameter optimization resolves the contradiction by finding a balance point where sufficient heat dissipation is achieved while maintaining enough flexibility for tape mounting without fractures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite material system combining resin component, heat conductive filler, and liquid component in specific proportions. This composite approach allows the material to simultaneously achieve heat dissipation functionality while maintaining mechanical flexibility for attachment, resolving the contradiction between thermal performance and attachability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of operation

If liquid component content is increased to improve attachability, then ease of operation is improved, but the film strength decreases causing fractures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachability by tape mounterVSAvoidfilm strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the liquid component content to a specific range (20-70 parts by mass per 100 parts resin component). This parameter control ensures sufficient liquidity for easy attachment while preventing excessive softness that would cause fractures, thereby resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and film strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Temperature

If heat conductive filler with small particle size is used to improve heat dissipation, then thermal conductivity is improved, but the material becomes too soft and causes lifting-off and peeling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation propertiesVSAvoidjoint portion stability
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies the particle size of heat conductive filler within the range of 0.1 μm to 10 μm. This controlled particle size ensures adequate heat dissipation while preventing the material from becoming too soft, thereby maintaining joint stability and preventing lifting-off and peeling issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution achieves improved attachability, high visibility at laser-printed portions, and enhanced heat dissipation properties, resulting in a protective film-equipped chip with increased reliability and efficient heat management.

Implementation Method 1

a heat conductive filler (C) having an average particle size of 2.0 to 10.0 μm... excellent in heat dissipation properties

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a curable component (B)... a protective film formed by curing the protective film formation layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS9890293B2Protective film forming composition, protective film forming sheet, and chip provided with protective film
Publication Date: 2018.02.13 LINTEC CORP
  • US9890293B2 patent drawing
  • US9890293B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A composition for protective film formation capable of forming a protective film excellent in attachability by a tape mounter or the like, with good visibility at a laser-printed portion and heat dissipation properties, allowing a protective film-equipped chip having high reliability to be manufactured, and a sheet for protective film formation and a protective film-equipped chip are provided. The composition for protective film formation contains a polymer component (A), a curable component (B), and a heat conductive filler (C) having an average particle size of 2.0 to 10.0 μm. The content of components that are liquid at 25° C. contained in the composition for protective film formation is 20 to 70 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total of the (A) component and the (B) component.