Protective Headband Padding Layer Impact Absorption

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional protective headgear for contact sports fails to adequately cushion high-force impacts, leading to negative health effects for participants, necessitating improved impact-resistant designs.

Innovation Solution

The development of protective headbands with a padding layer composed of impact-resistant materials, including elastomeric and high-tensile strength fibrous layers, strategically arranged to absorb and dissipate impact forces, with angled or arcuate configurations to optimize protection and comfort.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional protective headgear is used, then basic head protection is provided, but high-force impacts are not adequately cushioned leading to negative health effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact force to headVSAvoidprotection effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The padding layer combines elastomeric material with high-tensile strength fibrous material in a composite structure. The elastomeric material provides impact resistance and cushioning, while the fibrous material reinforces the structure to handle high-force impacts, creating a synergistic protective system that addresses both comfort and high-impact protection needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The protective headband features a non-uniform padding structure with varying thickness and material distribution. The padding layer includes a first portion, second portion, and third portion with different characteristics, allowing optimal protection at different locations on the head where impact forces vary, rather than using uniform protection throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If padding is added to increase protection, then impact resistance improves, but device complexity and bulk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact force cushioningVSAvoidpadding structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The padding layer is divided into multiple segmented portions (first portion, second portion, third portion) with distinct functions and characteristics. This segmentation allows each portion to be optimized for its specific protective role while maintaining overall structural integrity, reducing the need for excessive bulk to achieve comprehensive protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

By combining elastomeric and fibrous materials in a composite padding structure, the invention achieves high impact resistance with a relatively compact design. The composite nature allows thin layers to provide both cushioning and structural support, avoiding the need for thick, bulky padding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Reliability

If protective headgear is designed for maximum protection, then impact resistance increases, but comfort and ease of wear decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact protectionVSAvoidcomfort and wearability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The headband employs local quality variations in the padding structure, with different portions having different thicknesses and material properties. This allows maximum protection where impacts are most likely while maintaining comfort in areas requiring flexibility and contact with the head, achieving a balance between protection and wearability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The padding layer parameters (thickness, material density, composition) are varied across different portions to optimize both protection and comfort. The elastomeric material provides flexibility and comfort, while the fibrous reinforcement adds protection, creating a multi-parameter solution that balances contradictory requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The headbands effectively reduce impact forces and enhance user comfort by maintaining contact with the head and preventing dislodgement during athletic activities, providing optimal protection and balance between protection and comfort.

Implementation Method 1

impact-resistant materials to cushion the force of impacts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact Force: Impact Force

Implementation Method 2

absorb and dissipate impact forces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEnergy Dissipation: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS10716353B2Protective headband
Publication Date: 2020.07.21 MATSCITECHNO LICENSING CO
  • US10716353B2 patent drawing
  • US10716353B2 patent drawing
  • US10716353B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Protective headbands are disclosed. One protective headband has a padding layer that includes a pair of first portions extending in a first direction along a first axis, a second portion extending in the first direction and spaced from the first axis, and a pair of angled portions connecting between the pair of first portions and the second portion. Another protective headband has a padding layer that includes a pair of first arcuate portions, and a second arcuate portion extending between the pair of first arcuate portions, the second arcuate portion curving in a same direction as the pair of first arcuate portions.