Protruding Hammer Assembly Layout for Compact Tool Housing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing machine tools, such as rotary hammers and chisel hammers, face challenges in achieving a compact design and ease of handling due to the need for a large gap to accommodate the movement of the assembly within the housing, leading to voluminous dimensions.

Innovation Solution

The assembly is configured to project from the housing in certain areas, allowing it to move freely in three spatial directions, particularly the drive unit projecting partially or fully in the vertical direction, enabling a slim and compact design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the assembly is arranged inside the housing with damping, then the machine tool structure is enclosed and stable, but the housing dimensions become voluminous to accommodate the movement gap

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidhousing volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The drive unit is extracted from the enclosed housing and allowed to protrude externally. This removes the need for a large internal housing volume to accommodate damping gaps, while the housing maintains its structural stability for the impact mechanism. The drive unit moves freely in the protruding region without being constrained by housing dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If the housing is designed with large gap for assembly movement, then the assembly can move freely, but the machine tool becomes voluminous and difficult to handle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling easeVSAvoidmachine tool volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The drive unit is positioned in a protruding region extending from the housing in a direction perpendicular to the impact axis. This spatial arrangement allows the drive unit to move freely in three dimensions without requiring additional internal housing volume, maintaining a compact overall machine tool dimensions for easy handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of stationary object

If the assembly is fully enclosed in the housing, then the design is compact, but the assembly cannot move freely in three spatial directions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing volumeVSAvoidmovement freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The machine tool is segmented into an enclosed housing containing the impact mechanism and a protruding region containing the drive unit. This segmentation allows the drive unit to move freely in three spatial directions in the protruding region while the housing remains compact and enclosed for the impact mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP4684919A1Machine tool with protruding assembly
Publication Date: 2026.01.28 HILTI AG
  • EP4684919A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4684919A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4684919A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Machine tool (1), in particular a rotary hammer or chisel hammer, with a housing (5) having a grip area (7), and an assembly (9) comprising a percussion mechanism (11) and a drive mechanism (13), wherein the assembly (9) is arranged at least partially within the housing (5) and is movably arranged relative to the housing (5), wherein the percussion mechanism (11) has a percussion axis (19) defining a longitudinal direction, wherein the assembly (9) projects out of the housing (5) in certain areas.