Proximity-Based Removal Warning for Connectable Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional connectable devices, such as USB memory sticks, often experience data loss when removed unexpectedly during data transfer due to the lack of effective notification methods, as visual indicators like busy lights may not be visible or clear to users.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a proximity sensor and an indicator element, such as a sound or haptic device, to detect user proximity and provide audible or vibrational feedback when the device is busy, preventing unintended disconnection during data transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a visual indicator like a busy light is used to notify users that the device is busy, then the device provides some indication not to be removed, but the indicator may not be visible or clear to users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenotification effectivenessVSAvoiduser awareness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from visual notification (2D light) to haptic notification (3D vibration/tactile feedback). The haptic indicator element provides physical feedback through vibration or tactile sensation that users can feel, adding a new dimension of user interaction that is more reliable and noticeable than visual indicators alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the optical notification system (busy light) with a mechanical haptic system (vibration motor or tactile actuator). This substitution uses mechanical vibration to convey the busy state, which is more directly perceptible to users than visual indicators, especially when users cannot see the device clearly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If the device provides no notification when busy, then the device structure remains simple, but data loss occurs when removed unexpectedly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata safetyVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a haptic indicator element as an intermediary between the processor and the user. This intermediate component translates the processor's busy state signal into tangible haptic feedback, providing reliable notification without requiring complex notification systems. The haptic element serves as a simple yet effective mediator that enhances data safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The haptic indicator element provides self-contained notification capability within the connectable device itself, eliminating the need for external notification systems or complex host-device communication protocols. The device autonomously notifies users of its busy state through haptic feedback, simplifying the overall system while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures user awareness of the device's busy state, preventing data loss by providing clear and intuitive notifications that the device should not be physically removed until the transfer is complete.

Implementation Method 1

sensing, with a proximity sensor of the connectable device, proximity of an object in the connected state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectProximity sensing: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS10684978B2Proximity based removal warning for connectable devices
Publication Date: 2020.06.16 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US10684978B2 patent drawing
  • US10684978B2 patent drawing
  • US10684978B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One embodiment provides a device, including: a memory that stores data; an indicator element; a proximity sensor; and a processor that is operatively coupled to the memory, and the indicator element, the processor: responding, in connected state, to an indication by the proximity element with an output to the indicator element. Other aspects are described and claimed.