Proximity Sensor Activates Pressure Array via Resonance Shift

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pressure sensor systems are inefficient and computationally intensive due to the need for multiple scans to determine the amount of force exerted by an object, often resulting in the transmission of irrelevant data and slowing down the process of obtaining relevant data.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing a proximity sensor to detect an approaching object by measuring changes in resonance frequency, allowing the controller to designate specific pressure sensor arrays as active or inactive, thereby focusing data transmission on areas where force is applied, using inductor-capacitor circuits and compliant cells filled with electromagnetic fluid to measure force deformation efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional scanning techniques are used to determine force exerted by an object, then comprehensive data can be collected, but the process becomes computationally intensive and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce measurement accuracyVSAvoiddata acquisition time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary scanning to identify regions where objects are present before conducting detailed force measurements. This preliminary action filters out irrelevant areas, allowing the system to focus computational resources only on regions where force measurement is necessary, thereby reducing overall processing time while maintaining measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The scanning area is divided into multiple regions, and the system selectively scans only those regions where objects are detected. This segmentation approach avoids the computational overhead of scanning entire areas uniformly, reducing data acquisition time while ensuring accurate force measurement in relevant regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If multiple scans are performed to determine force amount, then measurement accuracy can be improved, but device complexity and computational requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce measurement accuracyVSAvoidscanning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs a preliminary scan to identify object locations before conducting detailed force measurements. This two-stage approach allows the system to achieve accurate force measurements through targeted scanning rather than multiple comprehensive scans, reducing computational complexity while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of performing multiple complete scans of the entire area, the system performs partial scans focused only on regions where objects are present. This partial action approach achieves sufficient measurement accuracy without the computational burden of multiple full-area scans, simplifying the overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If all pressure sensor arrays are scanned continuously, then no relevant data is missed, but irrelevant data transmission increases and efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata completenessVSAvoiddata processing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary scanning to identify regions with objects before conducting detailed force measurements. This allows the system to transmit only relevant data from regions where objects are present, ensuring data completeness for force measurement while eliminating unnecessary data transmission from empty regions, thereby improving processing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system extracts and transmits only the relevant data from regions where objects are detected, separating useful information from irrelevant data. This extraction approach maintains reliability by ensuring all relevant force data is captured while improving productivity by reducing the volume of irrelevant data that needs to be transmitted and processed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces the time and computational resources required to determine the amount of force exerted by an object, enhancing the efficiency of data transmission and reducing irrelevant data transmission, making it a more effective method compared to traditional scanning techniques.

Implementation Method 1

A system utilizing a proximity sensor to detect an approaching object by measuring changes in resonance frequency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance frequency change: Resonance

Implementation Method 2

using inductor-capacitor circuits and compliant cells filled with electromagnetic fluid to measure force deformation efficiently

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic fluid deformation: Ferrofluid

Data Source

PatentUS11511440B2Object detection to activiate pressure sensors
Publication Date: 2022.11.29 PERIDOT PRINT LLC
  • US11511440B2 patent drawing
  • US11511440B2 patent drawing
  • US11511440B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An example system comprising a pressure sensor array, a proximity sensor comprising circuitry to sense an object approaching the pressure sensor array based on a change in a resonance frequency of the proximity sensor, and a controller to receive from the proximity sensor the sensed change in the resonance frequency and designate the pressure sensor array as active responsive to the sensed resonance frequency being below a threshold or inactive responsive to the sensed resonance frequency being above the threshold, wherein a data transmission rate of the active pressure sensor array is greater than a data transmission rate of the inactive pressure sensor array.