Proxy Authentication for Tethered Devices via Encrypted Intermediary

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Solution Overview

Problem

The authentication of tethered devices accessing packet data services via wireless communication networks is complex due to multiple protocols involved, leading to time-consuming and computationally inefficient authentication procedures, and non-encrypted authentication protocols risk exposure of credentials to unauthorized parties.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication device performs proxy authentication on behalf of a tethered device, using encrypted protocols like CHAP to intercept and generate authentication responses, ensuring secure and efficient end-to-end PPP negotiation while avoiding the need for multiple authentication procedures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple authentication protocols are used for tethered devices, then authentication security is improved, but authentication time and computational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidauthentication time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The wireless communication device acts as an intermediary by performing proxy authentication. It intercepts authentication requests from the tethered device, performs the authentication using stored credentials and encrypted protocols (CHAP/PAP) with the network, and relays the result to the tethered device. This eliminates the need for the tethered device to directly participate in complex multi-protocol authentication, reducing authentication time while maintaining security through encrypted credential verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If multiple authentication protocols are used for tethered devices, then authentication security is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidauthentication procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wireless communication device serves as a mediator that handles the complexity of multiple authentication protocols internally. It stores authentication credentials and performs encrypted protocol negotiations (CHAP/PAP) with the network on behalf of the tethered device. The tethered device only needs to establish a simple encrypted connection with the wireless device, dramatically reducing its authentication complexity while the wireless device manages the multi-protocol security requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Speed

If non-encrypted authentication protocols are used, then authentication speed is improved, but security against eavesdropping deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication speedVSAvoidcredential exposure to eavesdropping
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The wireless communication device acts as a secure intermediary that establishes an encrypted connection with the tethered device before authentication. All authentication credentials and challenge-response exchanges occur within this encrypted tunnel. This allows the use of standard authentication protocols while protecting against eavesdropping, as the encrypted channel prevents unauthorized interception of authentication data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the encryption parameter by establishing an encrypted communication channel using protocols like TLS or IPsec between the wireless device and tethered device. This encryption layer is applied to the authentication exchange, transforming the security parameter from unencrypted to encrypted while maintaining authentication speed through optimized cryptographic operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP2168348B1Method and device for proxy-encrypted authentication for tethered devices
Publication Date: 2016.09.21 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP2168348B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2168348B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2168348B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Methods and apparatus are presented herein for allowing a wireless communication device to perform a proxy authentication on behalf of a tethered device and ensure the authentication is encrypted.