PRS Measurement Gap Alignment for Wireless Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing PRS configuration in wireless communication systems is inflexible and leads to waste due to mismatched periodicities between Measurement Gaps (MGs) and Positioning Reference Signals (PRS), affecting PRS utilization efficiency and normal data transmission.

Innovation Solution

A method where a network device adjusts the MG configuration in response to changes in PRS configuration, optimizing PRS measurement efficiency by aligning MG patterns with PRS requirements, considering terminal device capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the periodicity of MG is much greater than the periodicity of PRS, then PRS measurement opportunities increase, but many PRS signals fall outside MG and cannot be measured, resulting in PRS waste

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePRS measurement accuracyVSAvoidPRS waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the MG periodicity adjustable rather than fixed. The network device dynamically configures the MG periodicity based on the PRS periodicity and terminal device capabilities, allowing the system to adapt to different positioning requirements and avoid PRS waste while ensuring adequate measurement opportunities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of MG periodicity to match the PRS periodicity requirements. By configuring the MG periodicity to be equal to or a divisor of the PRS periodicity, the system ensures that PRS signals align with MG windows, eliminating PRS waste while maintaining measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the periodicity of MG is far smaller than the periodicity of PRS, then PRS measurement coverage improves, but too frequent MGs affect normal uplink and downlink data transmission

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePRS measurement coverageVSAvoiddata transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the MG periodicity parameter to balance measurement coverage and data transmission. By setting the MG periodicity to be equal to or a divisor of the PRS periodicity, the system achieves adequate PRS measurement coverage while minimizing the frequency of MG interruptions to normal data transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent maintains continuity of useful action by ensuring that MGs are configured only when necessary for PRS measurement. The network device determines whether to configure MG based on terminal device capabilities and positioning requirements, avoiding unnecessary MG interruptions to data transmission while ensuring continuous PRS measurement capability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Device complexity

If PRS configuration is fixed, then system complexity is reduced, but it cannot be adjusted flexibly based on actual positioning requirements, causing PRS waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration simplicityVSAvoidPRS waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamics to the PRS configuration system by enabling flexible adjustment of PRS periodicity, bandwidth, and transmission frequency based on actual positioning requirements. The network device configures these parameters dynamically according to terminal device capabilities and service requirements, reducing PRS waste while maintaining manageable system complexity through standardized configuration procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12587993B2Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device
Publication Date: 2026.03.24 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US12587993B2 patent drawing
  • US12587993B2 patent drawing
  • US12587993B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a wireless communication method, a terminal device, and a network device. The method includes: transmitting, by a network device, first information to a terminal device in response to a PRS configuration being changed. The first information is used by the terminal device for determining an adjusted Measurement Gap (MG) related configuration.