PRS Occasion Selection for Multi-Frequency Positioning

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communications, particularly for NB-IoT devices, measuring positioning reference signal (PRS) occasions across multiple frequencies is inefficient due to high power consumption and prolonged active duration, which impacts system throughput.

Innovation Solution

A method where a UE determines the order of PRS occasions to be measured across different frequencies based on time differences and tuning times, minimizing current consumption and active duration by optimizing the sequence of measurements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a UE measures PRS across multiple PRS occasions on different frequencies, then positioning measurement accuracy is improved, but power consumption increases and active duration is prolonged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning measurement accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The UE determines the optimal measurement order in advance by evaluating time differences between PRS occasions and receiver tuning times. This preliminary planning allows the UE to sequence measurements to minimize total active duration and power consumption while still achieving accurate positioning measurements across multiple frequencies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If a UE measures PRS across multiple PRS occasions on different frequencies, then positioning measurement accuracy is improved, but active duration is prolonged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning measurement accuracyVSAvoidactive duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs preliminary calculation of time differences between PRS occasions and receiver tuning times to determine an optimal measurement sequence. This advance planning enables the UE to complete all necessary measurements across different frequencies in the minimum possible active duration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The measurement order is dynamically determined based on the specific time differences between PRS occasions and the receiver's tuning characteristics. The UE adapts the measurement sequence to the actual timing conditions, optimizing active duration for each specific scenario rather than using a fixed measurement order.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If PRS measurements are performed across multiple frequencies, then positioning accuracy is improved, but system throughput is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidsystem throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By determining the optimal measurement order in advance based on time differences and tuning times, the UE minimizes the total time required for multi-frequency PRS measurements. This reduces the time the receiver remains active, thereby minimizing impact on system throughput while still achieving accurate positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10218471B1Selection of positioning reference signal occasions
Publication Date: 2019.02.26 QUALCOMM INC
  • US10218471B1 patent drawing
  • US10218471B1 patent drawing
  • US10218471B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may support selection of positioning reference signal (PRS) occasions. For example, a UE may identify a first pair of PRS occasions for monitoring a PRS at a first frequency and a second pair of PRS occasions for monitoring a PRS at a second frequency and occurring after the first pair of PRS occasions. The UE may measure a first PRS of the first pair of PRS occasions at the first frequency, and then measure a first PRS of the second pair of PRS occasions at the second frequency. The UE may then measure a second PRS of the first pair of PRS occasions at the first frequency after measuring the first PRS of the second pair of PRS occasions at the second frequency.