PRS Puncturing Identification via SSB Location Parameters

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, particularly in 5G networks, there is a challenge in determining the time and frequency locations of synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) of neighboring transmission-reception points (TRPs) to effectively puncture positioning reference signals (PRS), which is crucial for efficient communication and positioning reference signal configuration.

Innovation Solution

A method where user equipment (UE) receives parameters from a network entity indicating the time and frequency locations of SSBs of serving or neighboring TRPs, allowing the UE to determine which PRS configurations have been punctured by the SSBs, enabling precise communication and positioning operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the UE determines PRS puncturing by autonomously detecting neighboring SSB locations, then the UE can identify punctured PRS configurations, but the system complexity and processing time increase due to additional detection and measurement operations

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePRS puncturing identification accuracyVSAvoidUE processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network entity acts as an intermediary by providing the UE with pre-configured information about neighboring SSB locations through network entities. This eliminates the need for the UE to autonomously detect and measure neighboring SSBs, thereby reducing UE processing complexity while maintaining reliable identification of punctured PRS configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The network entity performs preliminary action by pre-determining and providing the UE with information about which PRS configurations will be punctured by neighboring SSBs. This advance preparation allows the UE to efficiently identify punctured PRS without performing complex real-time analysis, thus improving reliability while reducing processing burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If the network provides detailed SSB location parameters to the UE, then the UE can accurately determine punctured PRS configurations, but the signaling overhead and network entity processing load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSSB location determination precisionVSAvoidSignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The network entity extracts only the essential information needed for PRS puncturing identification - specifically, the set of PRS configuration indices that will be punctured by neighboring SSBs. This selective information provision achieves the required measurement precision for determining punctured PRS configurations while minimizing unnecessary signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The network provides localized, cell-specific information about neighboring SSB locations and puncturing patterns rather than comprehensive global data. This targeted approach delivers the precise information needed for PRS configuration identification while reducing overall signaling load compared to broadcasting complete SSB location databases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the UE performs comprehensive analysis of all PRS configurations to identify punctured ones, then the accuracy of positioning operations is improved, but the time required for processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePositioning operation accuracyVSAvoidPRS configuration processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The network entity performs preliminary analysis and pre-determines which PRS configurations will be punctured by neighboring SSBs. This advance preparation provides the UE with ready-to-use information that directly identifies punctured configurations, thereby achieving high positioning accuracy while significantly reducing the time the UE would otherwise need to spend analyzing all PRS configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The network entity serves as an intermediary that performs the time-consuming analysis of PRS configuration puncturing patterns. By offloading this computational task to the network, the UE can quickly and accurately identify punctured configurations without performing comprehensive analysis itself, thus maintaining positioning accuracy while reducing processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11533144B2Indication of time-frequency synchronization signal block (SSB) locations of neighboring transmission-reception points for positioning reference signal puncturing purposes
Publication Date: 2022.12.20 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11533144B2 patent drawing
  • US11533144B2 patent drawing
  • US11533144B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving, from a network entity, a plurality of positioning reference signal (PRS) configurations for one or more serving or neighboring transmission-reception points (TRPs), receiving, from the network entity, a set of parameters that indicate time and frequency locations of one or more synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) of the one or more serving or neighboring TRPs, and determining which PRS of the plurality of PRS configurations have been punctured by the one or more SSBs based on the set of parameters.