Positioning Reference Signal Timing for Double Differential Accuracy
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Solution Overview
Problem
The 3GPP uplink double differential positioning scheme faces inaccuracies due to varying measurement times across different base stations and terminals, leading to deviations in carrier phase and time of arrival measurements, which affect positioning accuracy.
Innovation Solution
Implementing a method to configure target terminals and positioning reference units to send positioning reference signals within a synchronized double differential effective window (DDEW), defined by absolute or relative time-domain locations, to align signal transmission times.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If different base stations and terminals use independent measurement times for uplink sounding reference signals, then device operation flexibility is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates due to cumulative oscillator frequency offset errors over time intervals
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring a double differential effective window (DDEW) that specifies a time interval within which target terminals and positioning reference units must send uplink sounding reference signals. This preliminary time constraint ensures that all measurement activities occur within a synchronized timeframe, eliminating cumulative oscillator frequency offset errors while preserving device operation flexibility through configurable window parameters.
2Measurement precision
If measurement times are synchronized across all terminals and base stations, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases due to coordinated timing requirements
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism by using a location management function (LMF) that generates and distributes DDEW configuration information to all participating base stations and terminals. This intermediary coordinates the timing across the network without requiring direct peer-to-peer synchronization between devices, thereby improving measurement precision while managing complexity through centralized configuration management.
3Measurement precision
If a fixed time interval is used for all positioning reference signal transmissions, then measurement precision is improved, but adaptability deteriorates for different positioning scenarios
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies dynamics by making the DDEW configuration parameters adjustable and scenario-specific. The location management function can dynamically configure different DDEW parameters (such as window duration and timing offsets) based on specific positioning requirements, network conditions, and service types. This allows the system to maintain measurement precision through synchronized timing while adapting to different positioning scenarios through flexible parameter configuration.
Data Source
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AI summary
Provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are a positioning reference signal sending method, device and apparatus, and a storage medium. The method comprises: a target terminal or a PRU receiving positioning reference signal configuration information, wherein the positioning reference signal configuration information is used for configuring the target terminal, and is used by the PRU to send positioning reference signals in the same dual-differential effective window (DDEW); and sending positioning reference signals according to the positioning reference signal configuration information.