Positioning Method Synchronizing PRS Timing for NR Terminals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current positioning methods in NR systems face poor performance due to asynchronicity between non-serving and serving cells, affecting the accuracy of positioning measurements in terminals.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that involve a network device initiating a positioning procedure by sending target indication information, MG configuration, and PRS processing window configuration to terminals, allowing them to measure PRSs effectively, even if the non-serving cell does not meet the PRS measurement condition, by using an active BWP and ignoring measurements that do not meet the condition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If terminals measure PRS from non-serving cells in asynchronous NR systems, then positioning coverage is improved, but positioning accuracy deteriorates due to asynchronicity between cells

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning coverageVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the timing parameters of the non-serving cell to be synchronized with the serving cell. Specifically, the network device adjusts the PRS transmission timing of non-serving cells so that their PRS resources align with the serving cell's PRS resources, enabling terminals to perform accurate measurements despite previously being asynchronous

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates equipotential timing conditions across all cells by synchronizing their PRS transmission. All cells transmit PRS at the same time instances, eliminating the timing difference that caused measurement inaccuracies and allowing terminals to measure all cells under equal timing conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

2Adaptability or versatility

If terminals perform PRS measurement on non-serving cells, then positioning functionality is enhanced, but measurement reliability deteriorates due to asynchronicity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning functionalityVSAvoidmeasurement reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The network device modifies the timing parameters of non-serving cells to achieve synchronization with the serving cell. This ensures that PRS resources from all cells are available at predictable, aligned time instances, making measurements reliable and consistent

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the network device receives measurement results from terminals and uses this information to further optimize and maintain synchronization of PRS transmission timing across cells, continuously improving measurement reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If PRS resources are allocated for non-serving cells, then positioning capability is improved, but resource conflict increases due to asynchronicity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning capabilityVSAvoidresource conflict
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates equipotential timing conditions across all cells by synchronizing their PRS transmission. All cells transmit PRS at the same time instances, eliminating the timing difference that caused measurement inaccuracies and allowing terminals to measure all cells under equal timing conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent designs PRS resources with universal timing characteristics that work across all cells simultaneously. By making PRS transmission time-aligned, the same resource allocation pattern can be universally applied to serving and non-serving cells without causing conflicts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240284390A1Positioning method and apparatus, and related device
Publication Date: 2024.08.22 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • US20240284390A1 patent drawing
  • US20240284390A1 patent drawing
  • US20240284390A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A positioning method and apparatus, and a related device are provided. The method includes: obtaining first target information by a first network device, and initiating a positioning procedure based on the first target information by the first network device. The positioning procedure includes at least one of the following: sending at least one of a Measurement Gap (MG) configuration or MG activation information to a second network device or a terminal; sending a Positioning Reference Signal (PRS) processing window configuration to the second network device or the terminal; or sending target indication information to the second network device or the terminal. The target indication information indicates information related to PRS measurement of the terminal.