PS-9514 Raspberry Plant Traits and Breeding

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a new raspberry variety that thrives in the central coast of California's climate and growing conditions, offering unique characteristics such as sparse thorn density, weak rugosity, medium orange fruit color, medium to large fruit size, and excellent flavor, which are not adequately met by existing varieties like 'GRANDEUR' and 'PS-3942'.

Innovation Solution

The development of a new raspberry variety 'PS-9514', resulting from a controlled cross between 'PS-3942' and 'GRANDEUR', which is asexually propagated and exhibits distinct traits like sparse thorn density, weak rugosity, medium orange fruit color, medium to large fruit size, and excellent flavor, adapted to the central coast of California's climate.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing raspberry varieties like 'GRANDEUR' and 'PS-3942' are used, then certain traits are present, but they fail to meet the specific requirements for sparse thorn density, weak rugosity, medium orange fruit color, medium to large fruit size, and excellent flavor simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAdaptability to central coast of California climateVSAvoidCombination of multiple desirable traits
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges desirable traits from two parent varieties ('PS-3942' and 'GRANDEUR') through controlled cross-breeding to create a new variety 'PS-9514' that combines sparse thorn density, weak rugosity, medium orange fruit color, medium to large fruit size, and excellent flavor, resolving the contradiction by integrating multiple traits into a single unified variety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If a new variety is developed through controlled cross-breeding, then unique characteristics are achieved, but the breeding process and trait fixation require extensive time and multiple generations of testing

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFixed traits through successive generationsVSAvoidTime for propagation and testing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary controlled cross-breeding between selected parent varieties to pre-establish the desired trait combination in the F1 generation, then uses asexual propagation methods (dormant canes, roots, and non-dormant root shoot cuttings) to rapidly multiply and fix the traits before extensive field testing, thereby reducing the overall time required compared to traditional sequential breeding approaches

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Stability of the object's composition

If asexual propagation is used to multiply the new variety, then true-to-type trait fixation is achieved, but multiple propagation methods and locations are required to ensure consistency

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveTrue to type through successive generationsVSAvoidMultiple propagation locations and methods
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs multiple asexual propagation methods (dormant canes, roots, and non-dormant root shoot cuttings) at different locations (Santa Cruz County, San Joaquin County, and Siskiyou County) that all serve the universal function of producing true-to-type plants, demonstrating that different propagation approaches can achieve the same goal of trait stability and genetic consistency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUSPP27584P3Raspberry plant named ‘PS-9514’
Publication Date: 2017.01.24 PLANT SCI INC
  • USPP27584P3 patent drawing
  • USPP27584P3 patent drawing
  • USPP27584P3 patent drawing

AI summary

This invention relates to a new and distinct everbearing variety of raspberry plant named ‘PS-9514’. The new variety is primarily adapted to the growing conditions of the central coast of California and is characterized by the following: medium to late primocane production with medium to large sized fruit of medium orange coloration and medium gloss. Fruit is of consistent conic shape, weak adherence of receptacle and is of excellent flavor. Foliage is flat to slightly convex, medium to dark green; possessing medium rugosity and always 3 foliates. Primocanes have a weak waxy coat, sparse thorn density and absent anthocyanin coloration.