PSA Sheet Authenticity Check Using Carbon-14 Content

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for identifying counterfeit products and components, particularly those with internal bonding members like PSA sheets, are cumbersome, require expertise, and lack precision, making it difficult to distinguish between genuine and counterfeit items quickly and reliably.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the determination of the percentage of radioactive carbon-14 (14C) in constituents of a product or component using ASTM D6866, allowing for quick and precise authenticity judgments by comparing the 14C percentage of the object of interest to that of an authentic item, with a ±5% error margin.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If elemental analysis such as IR and NMR is used to identify counterfeits, then identification reliability is improved, but the cost and time required increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification reliabilityVSAvoidtime required
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the measurement parameter from complex spectral analysis (IR, NMR) to simple radioactive carbon-14 content measurement. This parameter change enables rapid identification of counterfeits while maintaining reliability, as the 14C content directly reflects the biomass origin of materials and can be measured quickly using standard radiocarbon dating techniques

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If precision of analysis is pursued to ensure reliability of counterfeit identification, then identification accuracy is improved, but the cost required increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalysis precisionVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a cost-effective measurement approach by using radiocarbon dating technology that is relatively inexpensive compared to IR or NMR spectroscopy. The method uses standard 14C measurement techniques that can be performed with moderate equipment investment, making precise counterfeit identification economically viable for routine quality control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Loss of information

If conventional analysis methods are used for counterfeit identification, then comprehensive material characterization is achieved, but expertise and analytical skills are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial characterizationVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential identification feature (radioactive carbon-14 content) from the complex material and measures only this specific parameter. This extraction approach simplifies the identification process to a single, straightforward measurement that does not require expert interpretation of complex spectra, while still providing reliable counterfeit detection based on the biomass origin of materials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and reliable identification of counterfeit products by comparing the 14C content of constituents, particularly in PSA sheets, ensuring high precision and rapid detection of counterfeits.

Implementation Method 1

determining the percentage of radioactive carbon-14 based on ASTM D6866 with respect to at least one constituent of a product or component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadioactive carbon-14 (14C): Radioactive Decay

Data Source

PatentUS12473462B2Method for judging authenticity and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet
Publication Date: 2025.11.18 NITTO DENKO CORP
  • US12473462B2 patent drawing
  • US12473462B2 patent drawing
  • US12473462B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An objective is to provide a method for judging the authenticity of a product or component. Provided is a method for judging product or component authenticity. The method includes a step of determining the percentage of radioactive carbon-14 based on ASTM 6866 with respect to at least one constituent that a product or component of interest obtained has. Here, at least one constituent that an authentic product or component has and that corresponds to the constituent of the product or component of interest includes a resin comprising a prescribed percentage of radioactive carbon-14.