PSAP Call Routing Issue Detection and Automated Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inefficient and erroneous routing of emergency calls to public service answering points (PSAPs) in cellular networks leads to delays and overloads, compromising emergency response times and effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A PSAP call routing issue detection tool that identifies and corrects routing problems by providing analysis data and suggesting or automatically reconfiguring call routing to more efficient PSAPs, utilizing AI and ML for intelligent routing decisions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional call routing methods are used, then call routing is simple, but routing accuracy and efficiency deteriorate leading to errors and delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting accuracyVSAvoidrouting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of call routing data, UE location information, and PSAP capacity metrics before actual call routing occurs. This proactive approach identifies potential routing issues and optimizes routing decisions in advance, improving accuracy without adding complexity to the real-time routing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

An intermediary call routing optimization system is introduced between the traditional routing method and the actual call connection. This intermediary layer analyzes multiple data sources including UE location, PSAP capacity, and historical routing data to make intelligent routing decisions, thereby improving accuracy while managing complexity through a dedicated intermediate component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If manual routing verification is performed, then routing errors are reduced, but response time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting reliabilityVSAvoidcall routing delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service automated verification mechanisms that continuously monitor and validate call routing decisions without requiring manual intervention. The automated system cross-checks routing accuracy, monitors PSAP capacity, and adjusts routing parameters in real-time, maintaining high reliability while eliminating time-consuming manual verification steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

A feedback mechanism is established where routing outcomes are continuously monitored and fed back into the routing decision system. This real-time feedback loop enables the system to learn from past routing decisions, automatically correct errors, and optimize future routing choices, thereby maintaining high reliability without manual intervention and minimizing delays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If more PSAPs are monitored for load balancing, then call distribution efficiency improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall routing efficiencyVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring system is designed with multi-functionality to handle multiple PSAPs simultaneously using a unified monitoring framework. This universal system can scale to monitor any number of PSAPs without proportionally increasing complexity, as it uses standardized metrics and a single integrated platform to track load, capacity, and performance across all monitored PSAPs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts monitoring parameters such as load thresholds, capacity metrics, and routing priorities based on current network conditions and PSAP performance. By changing these parameters adaptively rather than maintaining fixed complex configurations, the system achieves efficient call distribution across multiple PSAPs while managing complexity through flexible, condition-based parameter adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12376003B2Public service answering point call routing issue detection and resolution
Publication Date: 2025.07.29 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US12376003B2 patent drawing
  • US12376003B2 patent drawing
  • US12376003B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The described technology is generally directed towards public service answering point (PSAP) call routing issue detection and resolution. A PSAP call routing issue detection tool is disclosed. The PSAP call routing issue detection tool can be configured to identify PSAP call routing problems in a cellular network. The PSAP call routing issue detection tool can present the PSAP call routing problems for further analysis and correction by cellular network engineers. The PSAP call routing issue detection tool can furthermore identify and suggest call routing corrections to address identified PSAP call routing problems. The PSAP call routing issue detection tool can optionally also automatically correct identified PSAP call routing problems according to suggested call routing corrections.